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es, providing they’re all associ- ated with my iTunes account. I currently have it installed on my iPhone and two iPod Touch devices, including one I bought specifically for use as a throttle. A new iPod Touch with a 16 GB capacity costs about the same as the top Lenz throttle — the LH100 keypad model. Recondi- tioned, used iPods can often be purchased for less.


Hardware Requirements Beyond having a suitable wireless device and a compat- ible DCC system, one must check for any additional hard- ware requirements. Again, the app developer’s website should list these. To use TouchCab on my layout, I needed to add a couple of pieces of hardware to my Lenz DCC system.


The first was the Lenz USB/ Ethernet interface (catalog num- ber 23151). This interface al- lows one to connect a router and/or computer to the Lenz XpressNet throttle bus.


The second was a router — in my case, an Apple Airport Ex- press. The router provides the WiFi that allows my iPod Touch to connect to the throttle bus. For home network security reasons, I liked the fact that the hardware is a self-contained sys- tem. Using TouchCab, there’s no need to connect a computer to the layout. Some throttle apps require a computer because they work via the Java Model Railroad Interface (JMRI). Also, it’s not necessary to con- nect the WiFi router to the Inter- net. I used a computer to set up the Airport Express, and it hasn’t touched the Internet since. I as- signed the router a simple name (“Trevor’s Layout”) and an easy password that I can share with visiting operators who have add- ed TouchCab to their devices. I never open my wireless home network to security breaches, viruses, or other Internet-borne


threats. Anybody who hacks into my XpressNet through my layout’s WiFi router is going to be extremely disappointed! Setting up the hardware and the app was fairly straightfor- ward, although I did have some issues the first time I tried to connect to the system. However, TouchCab’s website includes a forum, and I received great and timely technical support from the developer. Soon, I was up and running. The TouchCab app impressed me right from the start. WiFi is a robust wireless communications system that supports multiple devices without interference. It also provides excellent signal range. Meantime, the iPod’s lith- ium-ion battery provides many, many hours of throttle time plus quick recharging.


The Throttle Experience


I would describe traditional DCC throttles as being defined by their hardware. The various controls — the buttons, switch- es and knobs — are located in a specific arrangement. While it’s possible for the manufacturer to upgrade the programming inside the throttle case, that usually in- volves replacing chipsets, which means sending the unit away. By contrast, TouchCab and other similar apps are software- defined throttles. Any applica- tion upgrades, enhancements, or bug fixes can be down- loaded and installed as they’re published.


The iPod’s touch screen is a blank canvas onto which virtual buttons, sliders, and other con- trols are displayed. This means the application developer can create user interfaces with dif- ferent configurations. For exam- ple, the TouchCab application includes the ability to flip the various controls for left-hand- ed or right-handed operation. Some other apps offer throttle interfaces that may be config- ured for switching or main line running. Users can change these interfaces at any time from with- in the app — even during an op- erating session.


Compared with traditional DCC throttles, these modern wireless devices feel beautiful in the hand. The Apple devices I’m using are smaller and light- er than a conventional throttle,


Hardware Above: To use an iPod Touch as a throttle, the author added two pieces of hardware to his exist- ing DCC system. On the left, an Apple Airport Express wireless router provides the WiFi con- nection. The router is connected to the Lenz LAN/USB Interface in the center (which, in turn, is connected into the Lenz XpressNet throttle bus at right). The devices nor- mally sit on a plywood shelf under a staging yard, which is centrally located in the author’s layout space.


Above: Electronics never like to be dropped. Whereas traditional DCC throttles rarely come with cases, there are hundreds of choices to pro- tect an iPhone or iPod Touch. The author has tested two types: a wallet- style case and a protective backing plate.


AUGUST 2015 41


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