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38


Transport


Clipping Viva’s wings


Questions surround the demise of low-cost airline Viva Macau, with the government saying it gave no direct order to Air Macau to cancel Viva Macau’s sub-concession contract. Macau Business has exclusive access to letters between the main players BY LUCIANA LEITÃO


declared bankrupt at a conference of creditors. But what led to its demise? Documents which Macau Business has had access to mention a decision by the secretary for transport and public works to ground the carrier. The government says this was just “a non-enforceable opinion” given to Air Macau (Viva Macau operated under the umbrella of Air Macau). At


V the conference of creditors on


September 13, the sequence of events leading to the grounding of Viva Macau was made clear. The Nam Kwong Group refused to supply fuel to the airline be- cause of unsettled debts. Air Macau then revoked Viva’s sub-concession contract.


OCTOBER 2010


iva Macau stopped fl ying in March this year. Last month the low-cost


airline was offi cially


The end came when the Civil Aviation Authority cancelled Viva Macau’s air operator certifi cate. Viva didn’t pay because it was hav-


ing diffi culties in getting credit. Accord- ing to what was said at the conference of creditors, this situation was partially due to the global fi nancial crisis. Viva was on the edge of a cliff.


What pushed it over? Three letters de- cided the airline’s fate, according to the documents seen by Macau Business.


Termination The president of the Civil Aviation Au- thority Simon Chan Weng Hong sent a letter to Air Macau chairman Zhao Xi- aohang on March 28. Within it, he in- formed that, “according to the decision of the secretary for transport and public


works, Air Macau must terminate imme- diately the sub-concession contract with Viva Macau”, claiming the company had constantly violated its public service obli- gations by cancelling fl ights and refusing to provide support and information for passengers carrying valid tickets. Mr Chan’s letter said that Viva had caused “irreparable damage


to pas-


sengers, [the] airport and the image of Macau SAR” and considering that “in case of sub-concession, Air Macau maintains all its obligations under the concession contract” Air Macau must terminate the sub-concession contract immediately. Air Macau holds the exclusive con-


cession to fl y all air services out of the city. It signed two sub-concession con- tracts and one joint-venture contract in


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