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YOU HAVE TO BE brave when refitting a landmark 20th-century civic space with an edgy, 21st-century eco aesthetic. If the principle of a true low-carbon retrofit is doing more with less – re-using walls, floors, doors, windows and fixtures – it could potentially lead to a somewhat flea-bitten aesthetic. But flea-bitten is definitely not the word that springs to mind entering the new Sustainable Workspaces foyer. It helps that we’re on the fifth floor of the landmark, Grade II listed County Hall, designed by architect Ralph Knott as the home of the London County Council (LCC), and opened in 1922 by George V. Luckily, ‘eco chic’ is the term that comes to mind for the pale, cork stools and timber-framed armchairs in the foyer, not to mention the acoustic panels made from mycelium that dangle from the exposed ceiling. Te roughness of pre-loved parquet and chunks of visible brickwork where plaster has been removed could push it towards ruin-porn, but the smell of excellent coffee that emanates from the cafe/bar reassures, as does the quiet buzz of co-workers’ conversations, and the slew of hemp-toned logos that are scatter-gunned across one wall – presumably, all the eco tech start-ups that have been helped by the client, Sustainable Ventures (SV). A venture capitalist
Left The original parquet floor was retained, while the ‘worm cast’ panels on the bar are made from used coffee grounds
This image There is a lot of salvaged and reclaimed furniture, including most of the freestanding chairs and tables, and many of the lights
The space itself is huge, and offers fantastic views onto the Houses of Parliament and the Thames along the north façade, and lots of daylight internally
with a difference, SV supports promising tech start-ups working to resolve the climate emergency, with not just funding but flexible and affordable office space, which also helps to build the community. Te words ‘Welcome to the home of climate tech’ over the reception desk reinforce the idea that this isn’t some toxic, fossil fuel-enriched corporate brand merely virtue-signalling with a few cork tiles and some salvaged lampshades. Dickon Hayward, founder and director of architects Material Works, praises his client for being willing to go the extra mile to really deliver on the low-carbon ambition.
Te space itself is huge (3,600m2 ), and
offers fantastic views onto the Houses of Parliament and the Tames along the north
façade, and lots of daylight internally and externally, thanks to the floor plan that wraps around an open central courtyard. But when the client first showed Hayward the site, it was semi-derelict. ‘Te windows were smashed, there was pigeon poo everywhere,’ he says. It was at this initial appraisal that the client told him: ‘We need to transform this into a sociable, lively workspace, it needs to be sustainable and there’s no money.’ Tere followed the inevitable discussion about the fact that materials that have a better carbon footprint are usually more expensive. But Hayward and his team got to thinking what could best be kept and what replaced. He says: ‘Tere are various things we can’t control – the envelope of the building. It’s a listed building. We needed to put services in, which we have done as efficiently as possible.’ Te team drew on contacts within SV’s community to source innovative materials at more competitive prices. Says Hayward: ‘One of the companies in here is Mitsubishi’s sustainable innovation team, and so all the (services) kit came from them,’ (a hybrid system that has fewer refrigerants than a standard heating/cooling system). Next on the list was materials. As ever, it’s the largest areas that have the biggest impact on both carbon and budget. Says Hayward: ‘For a standard office fit-out in a space like this, you would be looking at a raised floor, suspended ceiling, plastering all the walls and painting everything.’ But there were more urgent necessities: replacing smashed windows, putting in bathroom facilities, providing power, heat and lighting. He says: ‘By the time we’d done that we’d practically blown the budget.’
So the original parquet floor – in all its bashed and battered glory – was retained. And it looks great; evidence of the life this building has had over the past century. Tere are many holes along the walls where old radiators have been ripped out, but they have been tidied round the edges, leaving exposed bricks and chunks of masonry for an aesthetic Hayward aptly describes as ‘raw’, ‘unmachined, natural’. Ceilings are exposed, with mottled acoustic panels made from mycelium (mushroom spores) provided by one of SV’s successful fledgelings, Biohm, which are also responsible for the curious, organic ‘worm cast’ panels on the reception planters (made from vegetable waste) and those on the bar (made from used coffee grounds).
Tere is a lot of salvaged and reclaimed furniture: most of the freestanding chairs and tables, many of the lights, most of the bathroom fittings including toilets. Doing it well – or knitting it into a coherent presentation – requires a unifying aesthetic (mid-century modern), and the strategic deployment of furniture in appropriate clusters rather than eclectic individual items. Larger pieces of bespoke furniture are made not from MDF but ‘ecoboard’ – ‘agricultural waste with non- toxic binders. Tings like that per square metre are a bit more expensive than plywood,’ says Hayward, ‘but if you don’t do too much and focus it on small areas, you can make it work.’
FRED HOWARTH
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