Endoscope reprocessing
of flexible endoscopes used in digestive endoscopy: a national study. J Hosp Infect. 2023;131:139-147. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2022.09.011.
7. Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care. National Nursing Workforce Strategy: Building the Evidence Base. 2023. Available at:
https://www.health.gov.au/ resources/collections/national-nursing- workforce-strategy-building-the-evidence- base
8. Ribeiro T, Morais R, Monteiro C, et al. Estimating the environmental impact of endoscopic activity at a tertiary center: a pilot study. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024;36(1):39-44.
9. Sonaiya S, Marino R, Agollari K, Sharma P, Desai M. Environmentally sustainable gastroenterology practice: Review of current state and future goals. Dig Endosc. 2024;36(3):406-420.
10. Pioche M, Pohl H, Cunha Neves JA, et al. Sustainability Committee of French Endoscopy society (SFED), Environmental impact of single-use versus reusable gastroscopes, Gut 2024;73:1816-1822.
11. Gayam S. Environmental Impact of Endoscopy: ‘Scope’ of the Problem. Am J Gastroenterol. 2020;115(12):1931-1932. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001005.
12. European Medicines Agency. Medical Device Regulation (MDR) and In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation (IVDR) Implementation Guidelines. EMA; 2023. Available at: https://
www.ema.europa.eu
13. Bupa. (2025). Catalysing Action on Single- Use Items in Healthcare. Retrieved from
https://www.bupa.com/~/media/files/b/ bupa-v5/documents/sustainability/ whitepapers/catalysing-action-on-single- use-items-in-healthcare.pdf
14. United Nations. Health Institutions Join the United Nations Race to Zero Campaign. United Nations; 2021. Available at: https://
unfccc.int/news/health-institutions-join- the-united-nations-race-to-zero-campaign
15. Green and Healthy Hospitals (GGHH). About GGHH (Members Around the World Section). 2022. Available at: https://greenhospitals. org/about
16. Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates (SGNA). Standards of Infection Prevention in Reprocessing of Flexible Gastrointestinal Endoscopes. SGNA; 2021. Available at:
https://www.sgna. org/Portals/0/SGNA%20Standards%20 of%20infection%20prevention%20in%20 reprocessing_FINAL.pdf
17. Devereaux BM, Jones DM, Wardle E, on behalf of the Infection Control in Endoscopy Committee. Infection Prevention and Control in Endoscopy 2021. Melbourne:
Hands up for World Hand Hygiene Day
Gastroenterological Society of Australia, 2021. Available at:
https://www.gesa.org.au/ resources/clinical-practice-resources/
18. STERIS Corporation. Managing a Water Crisis in Sterile Processing. 2024. Available at: https://
www.steris.com/healthcare/knowledge- center/sterile-processing/managing-water-
crisis-spd
19. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). FDA Innovation Challenge 2: Reduce Ethylene Oxide Emissions. FDA; 2019. Available at: https://
www.fda.gov/medical-devices/general- hospital-devices-and-supplies/fda-innovation- challenge-2-reduce-ethylene-oxide-emissions
Committed to better patient safety.
The first and one of the leading hand disinfection since 1965.
High protection for patients and health care professionals.
The smart combination of efficacy, science and skincare.
In safe hands. Use disinfectants safely. Always read the label and product information before use.
HARTMANN UK & Ireland +44 (0)1706 363200 | Email:
info@uk.hartmann.info |
www.hartmann.co.uk ©2025 Paul Hartmann Limited. BDD-0001/25-GB
April 2025 I
www.clinicalservicesjournal.com 73
Graphicroyalty -
stock.adobe.com
Page 1 |
Page 2 |
Page 3 |
Page 4 |
Page 5 |
Page 6 |
Page 7 |
Page 8 |
Page 9 |
Page 10 |
Page 11 |
Page 12 |
Page 13 |
Page 14 |
Page 15 |
Page 16 |
Page 17 |
Page 18 |
Page 19 |
Page 20 |
Page 21 |
Page 22 |
Page 23 |
Page 24 |
Page 25 |
Page 26 |
Page 27 |
Page 28 |
Page 29 |
Page 30 |
Page 31 |
Page 32 |
Page 33 |
Page 34 |
Page 35 |
Page 36 |
Page 37 |
Page 38 |
Page 39 |
Page 40 |
Page 41 |
Page 42 |
Page 43 |
Page 44 |
Page 45 |
Page 46 |
Page 47 |
Page 48 |
Page 49 |
Page 50 |
Page 51 |
Page 52 |
Page 53 |
Page 54 |
Page 55 |
Page 56 |
Page 57 |
Page 58 |
Page 59 |
Page 60 |
Page 61 |
Page 62 |
Page 63 |
Page 64 |
Page 65 |
Page 66 |
Page 67 |
Page 68 |
Page 69 |
Page 70 |
Page 71 |
Page 72 |
Page 73 |
Page 74 |
Page 75 |
Page 76 |
Page 77 |
Page 78 |
Page 79 |
Page 80 |
Page 81 |
Page 82 |
Page 83 |
Page 84 |
Page 85 |
Page 86 |
Page 87 |
Page 88 |
Page 89 |
Page 90 |
Page 91 |
Page 92 |
Page 93 |
Page 94 |
Page 95 |
Page 96 |
Page 97 |
Page 98 |
Page 99 |
Page 100
