BNG reporting that helps to provide essential baseline measurements of onsite biodiversity. That baseline can then be used to develop plans for enhancing sites and for improving overall sustainability. That process of ongoing improvement also requires a different way of thinking.
As each location can present unique challenges, there’s no one-size-fits-all solution but an exciting diversity of challenges.
On one of our sites, improving biodiversity involves placing mats down to attract reptiles seeking out warmth. These survey techniques help us count levels of native species and maintain the right habitats. A less exotic intervention is how we look at urban spaces like retail parks: OUTCO is moving away from non-native, low-biodiversity plant species e.g. the ubiquitous, red-berried Cotoneaster microphyllus shrub, a popular planting option that actually negatively impacts local ecosystems while sheltering unwelcome creatures like rats. Instead, we aim to introduce native species that enhance biodiversity while still improving site aesthetics and consider the uses of the site. For instance, in food areas, a good option might be less flowery, bee and wasp-attracting shrubs, that still attract nocturnal moths. More vibrant bedding plants can instead offer a burst of kerb appeal in other locations. Herbaceous beds can offer a biodiverse alternative to traditional hedges: these can be planted once, flower at different times throughout the calendar and only need cutting back at the end of the year.
Solutions like this prove that biodiversity isn’t always a luxury but can also be cost-effective and lower- maintenance. Working to become more biodiverse can also help meet broader sustainability objectives: for example, less hedge cutting or fewer grass cutting visits can also drive down carbon emissions.
Bringing people with you Grounds maintenance has always involved a balancing act between beauty and budgets. However, when you
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add biodiversity and sustainability into the mix, there’s a bit more complexity to consider. You can increase the number of pollinating insects by swapping a lawn with a wildflower meadow, but site users or residents might balk at the less-manicured appearance of these areas at times of the year when the plants aren’t flowering. Similarly, while initiatives like ‘No Mow May’ are helping some of the public understand that longer grass is good for wildlife, others may just see neglect.
One of the key challenges in biodiversity improvement is the balance between client/public expectations for well-maintained landscapes and the reality of biodiverse environments, which are often perceived as "messy." There are ways to effectively strike this balance - for example, mowing pathways through meadows can make these easier for site users to access and enjoy while keeping a well-maintained appearance. Educating stakeholders on the ecological benefits of more natural landscapes is crucial for changing perceptions. At our reptile survey site, signage with QR codes has been a great way for the site owner to engage people with the initiative, while providing positive marketing. The key is to take people with you on the biodiversity journey.
Embracing biodiversity opportunities Biodiversity Net Gain is a complex but necessary aspect of modern development and environmental stewardship. While challenges exist—ranging from quantification difficulties to industry-wide confusion — companies like OUTCO are leading the way in providing clarity, education, and actionable solutions. By transforming biodiversity requirements into opportunities, businesses can achieve ecological benefits while realising cost savings and regulatory compliance. As the industry continues to evolve, embracing biodiversity as a strategic asset rather than a compliance hurdle will be crucial for long-term sustainability and success.
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