30/ JULY 2020 THE RIDER
Suppling Fun! An Exercise
By Kathy Farrokhzad. Suppleness is one of those more difficult concepts to
explain. Because it relates to “feel”, it’s one of those things in horse riding that takes a long time to learn to identify and then produce regularly. To recap, suppleness happens in two ways in the
horse’s body - longitudinally and laterally. Longitudinal suppleness refers to how loose and
round the horse is over his back. It also relates to how “through” his energy is. If he holds his muscles in tight tension, or he blocks forward energy as you ask for more from your legs, he is likely not “through” and soft over the back.
Lateral suppleness refers to the side-to-side dexterity
of the horse. It is involved in achieving good balance around turns, and in the horse’s ability to bend. Both types of suppleness are also involved in the es-
tablishment of “connection”: that ever elusive goal of be- coming “one”, or riding in harmony, with the horse. No
matter what discipline you ride, softness over the back and left and right are basic, fundamental qualities of good (and healthy) movement.
It All Comes Down to You Here’s the thing. Even when I’m explaining what the
horse is (or isn’t) doing, it’s not really about the horse. It’s really all about you. The rider has to learn how to achieve the suppleness that is required and desired. Developing suppleness comes from the seat, the legs, the hands, the torso (= core strength) and quick coordination of all those aids. In fact, one could say that the rider needs to be supple enough to develop the horse’s suppleness!
Exercise Here is today’s exercise. I like this one because it can
help set you up to “find” suppleness just by virtue of riding through the pattern. You have to be sharp on this one - change your aids quickly to help the horse change the bend, go forward to an upward transition and then back to
15 meters) so your horse has plenty of en- ergy coming out of the turn and into the straight diagonal line. Prepare for change of bend for the corner that is coming up.
Part 2 3. Bend right, turn right through the corner. You can slightly shorten your horse’s strides just before the bend to help him con- trol the forward energy coming off the di- agonal line. 4. At C: transition to a canter circle, right lead. Make this a smaller circle if your horse is more advanced, otherwise keep it larger and work on maintaining good en- ergy through the whole circle. Transition back to trot before reaching C again.
Part 3 5. Navigate the next corner, preparing for the upcoming loop. 6. Do a loop coming out of the corner. No- tice the diagram shows a fairly narrow loop, meaning that you don’t have to go all the way to X at the middle. Gauge the depth of the loop based on your horse’s riding level. Start with a right bend, straighten for
a downward transition. Do this exercise after you and your
horse have had a good chance to warm up. This can be the “lesson” part of your ride, and be sure to listen carefully to your horse in order to not overwork him too long. It’s a fun exercise because it keeps you
hopping, and it really feels nice and flowing once you get a hang of it. The energy is for- ward but you can’t let it go all out “the front end” because then you won’t be able to navigate the lateral suppleness that is re- quired to complete the pattern. There are several changes of direction and transitions involved. Click on each image to enlarge. I’ve divided the pattern into three parts just for ease of explanation. They all run con- secutively.
Part 1 1.. Start on the rail to the left at trot. 2. Come off the rail before the end of the next corner and proceed to do a teardrop to the left. Make the turn fairly large (approx.
2-3 strides over the middle of the loop, bend left to go back to the rail, and bend right again just before heading into the next corner. The loop can be tricky because it re- quires a bend to a bend to a bend! This is the end of the pattern because now you will be on the right rein, heading into the next corner.
Keep Going! Now you can start all over in the new
direction. Your canter circle will be on A this time. The teardrop and the loop will end up being on the same side of the ring, regardless of the direction you’re going in. This exercise is designed to give you
opportunity to focus on your aids - over and over again! As you get better at the pattern, see if you can sort of “dance” through the direction and gait changes. The idea is to subtly navigate the direction and gait changes while staying on the pattern. Keep
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