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brochure downloads This month’s free Simply click on the brochure cover or link to download a PDF of the full publication Johns Manville: glass fibres


This brochure from Johns Manville Fibers division examines its offerings in ThermoFlow chopped strands and StaRov LFTPlus rovings for thermoplastics compounders and the different markets it serves.


B&P: Trivolution Tri-Kneader


This new brochure from B&P Process Equipment has details of the company’s revolutionary Tri-Kneader for demanding compounding applications, delivering uniform dispersion at lower melt temperatures.


➤ Click here to download


➤ Click here to download


Cray Valley: Unique Additives


This six-page publication from Cray Valley covers additives for polymer modification, including products for reactive extrusion, thermal modification and interfacial technology - dispersants, coupling agents and compatibilizers.


➤ Click here to download


K-Tron: performance compounding


Smart Feeding & Conveying Solutions


Introduction


Application Example High Performance Compounding


The production of plastic consists of many important process steps, which are needed to generate a ho- mogeneous application specific plastic compound from a number of different raw materials.


Process


The compounding process is a continuous process. The main steps in the compounding process are:


conveying plasticizing/melting mixing homogenizing blending dispersing  devolatizing reacting heating/cooling visc-breaking cooking pressurizing


Main Ingredients


The main ingredients which must be continuously and very accu- rately fed are base polymers such as PP and PE.


Typical Additives


Stabilizers, lubricants, plas- tifiers, colour pigments, fillers, flame retardant, cross linking agents, foam agents, etc.


Glass or carbon fibers for rein- for-cement, base polymer pellets for alloying to new compounds


Recycled material


The additives can be in the form of powders or masterbatch pellets.


Key Requirements One of the key requirements in high speed compounding is to ensure


High Performance Compounder


Loss-in-weight screw feeders


Twin screw side feeder


Devolatizing


Strand die head


Water bath


To bagging station


1 Air knife Pelletizer Polymer Additives Pigment


a continuous, uniform infeed with very tight short-term accuracy and repeatability.


Typical Production Output


Twin screw compounders are equipped with different screw diameters from 25 up to 150 mm in various steps depending on the manufacturer of the compounder. The typical line rates range from 50kg/h up to 6’000 kg/h.


End-Product Industries


Automotive, Building & Construc- tion, Appliances & Housewares,


Polymer A, polymer B and additives as a premix


Electronics, Furniture, Health & Hygiene, Leisure & Sport, Packag- ing, Pipes, Textiles, etc.


Masterbatch


With high per formance com- pounding technology, the time- consuming step of fine grinding of pellets and premixing in batch quantities can be eliminated. Pigments are fed directly into the melt by means of gravimetric feeders. Pigment concentrations up to 70 percent are possible. Compared with the old premix feeding method, the new process


Fillers


Chopped glass fibers


allows formulations with reduced wax content or no wax at all. This means that high performance compounding technology not only benefits productivity and quality but also contributes to reduced raw material costs.


Engineering Plastics


Compounding and pelletizing of engineering plastics (i.e. filling, reinforcing, alloying, colouring and degassing of PA, PP, PET, ABS, PUR, PC or POM) are the specialty of high performance compound- ers.


Typical layout for filling, reinforcing, alloying and colouring


Loss-in-weight belt feeder


Loss-in-weight vibratory feeder


Devolatizing


High Performance Compounder


Twin screw side feeder


Strand die head


Water bath


To bagging station


Air knife Pelletizer


Loss-in-weight screw feeder


Masterbatch production using new split feed technology


This white paper from K-Tron examines the feeding and conveying of raw materials for a variety of performance compounding applications, including the production of masterbatch and technical compounds.


➤ Click here to download


Dow: bio-based plasticizers


GREENER PLASTICIZERS SAFELYMAINTAIN PERFORMANCE


Newproduct changes everything and nothing DOWECOLIBRIUM™


bio-based plasticiz-


ers fromDowWire &Cable are a new family of products forwire and cable jack- eting and insulation. Environmentally friendly options for building, automotive, personal electronics and appliancewire and cabling, the newcompounds are renewable alternatives to traditional PVC plasticizers that have all the same performance qualities.


DOWECOLIBRIUMbio-based plasticizers:


• Are phthalate- and lead-free


• Reduce greenhouse gases by 40 percent versus traditional plasticizers


• Demonstrate outstanding performance at lowand high temperatures


• Exhibit processing, feel and ease of installation similar to currentmaterials


(Comparable performance toDIDP, can achieve equivalent Shore A at lower loading.)


Performance Comparison in Model Formulation DIDP


60 PHR


Properties Shore A


Initial Properties Modulus (1% secant: psi) Tensile (psi) Elongation (%)


Aged 10 days at 100°C Tensile (psi) Retained Tensile (%) Elongation (%) Retained Elongation (%)


Low-temperature Brittleness per ASTM D746 LOI


Volume Resistivity ohm-m (x10**6)


87.6


9380 2020 248


2053 102 221 89


-5˚C 23


590


Meetmarket and regulatory requirements


DOW ECOLIBRIUM


(LPLAS 1101 EXP1) 60 PHR


82.2


7900 2104 280


2513 119 212 76


Not Tested 23 91


DOW ECOLIBRIUM


(LPLAS 1101 EXP1) 51 PHR


87.1


11731 2407 235


2747 114 189 80


-5˚C 24


320 DOWECOLIBRIUM™ meets increasingly


tough requirementswithoutmissing a beat. They are the first bio-based plasti- cizers on themarketwith the ability tomeet all regulatory requirements, including heat-deformation resistance and high temperature ratings. For personal electronics and appliance manufacturers, thismeans:


• Optimumflame resistance • Reduced carbon footprint • Safe end-of-life disposal


For those in building & construction, phalate- and lead-freeDOW ECOLIBRIUMoffers safe buildingwire options for end users.Moreover, com- pounds are bio-based, enabling cable makers and building industry end users to achieve carbon credits, andU.S. GreenBuildingCouncil LEED(Leader- ship in Energy and Environmental Design)Certification in theUSA.


Dow has a wealth of literature available on its Ecolibrium bio-based plasticizers. There are technical presentations, plus brochures focused on construction, transportation and electrical & electronic applications.


➤ Click here to download


Steer: twin-screw extruders


 


  


This six-page brochure from Steer has specifications and target applications for its wide range of twin-screw co-rotating extruders, including the Alpha, Omega, Omicron and Mega Series machines.


   ➤ Click here to download


If you would like your brochure to be included on this page, please contact Claire Bishop. claire@amimagazines.com. Tel: +44 (0)20 8686 8139


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