DØcw efn-Xw. BIm-am-bn-cp-∂p. A{X-bvt°-bp- ≈q. Cu tImem-l-e-ß-fpsS ]cn-Wn-X-^-ew. ap≥Ime A\p-`-h-߃ AXm-Wv. kzmX-{¥y-Øn-\p-apºv 1946˛epw ASn-b-¥n-cm-h-ÿbv°p tijw 1978 epw CXn\v kam- \-amb kml-Ncyw D≠m-bn-´p-≠v. Icn-©-¥-°m-scbpw ]qgvØn hbv∏p-Im-scbpw Ah-cpsS ]W-s∏´n ]ncn- s®-SpØv \nb-{¥n-°m-\m-bn´v {_n´ojv C¥y-bnepw, `c- Wm-[n-Im-cn-Ifpw ]m¿´n t\Xm-°fpw hgnhn´p kºm- Zn® Agn-a-Xn-∏Ww I≠p-sI-´m-s\∂ t]cn¬ P\-Xm- `-cW ImeØpw \S-Ønb \o°-߃ hnPbw I≠n√.
F∂m¬ 1978˛¬ \n∂v hyXy-kvX-ambn 2016˛¬ CØcw Hcp Xocp-am-\-sa-SpØ Iym_n-\‰v tbmK-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Ø-hsc _µn-bm°n h®n-´mWv {][m-\-a{¥n cm{„-tØm-Smbn {]Jym-]\w sNbvX-Xv. t\m´v ASn-°p- ∂-Xn¬ cmPyØv _m[-I-amb \nb-a-߃ A°m-cy- Øn¬ Xocp-am\-sa-Sp-°m≥ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≈Xv dnk¿∆v _m¶n-s\-bm-Wv. ChnsS ]pXnb B¿.-_n.sF Kh¿W¿ Dƒs∏-sS-bp-≈-h¿, Iym_n-\‰v sk{I-´-dn-am¿ F∂n-h-sc√mw Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°p-∂-Xn¬ B⁄m-\p- h¿Øn-I-fmbn amdn. F√m A[n-Im-chpw Htc Hcm- fn¬, Hcp-Xcw GIm-[n-Im-c-Øn¬ tamZn-sb∂ hy‡n- {]-`m-h-Øn¬ hne-bn-®p.
apºv cq]-bpsS aqeyw d±m-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ D≈ kml-N-cy-a√ C∂v. Xmc-X-tay\ kº-∂-cpsS am{Xw {Ib-hn-{I-b-Øn¬s∏´ Db¿∂ aqey-t\m-´p-Iƒ 5000, 10,000 Bbn-cp∂p A∂v d±m-°-s∏-´-Xv. C∂v kmam\y a\p-jy¿t]mepw \ntXy\ hn\n-tbm-Kn-°p∂ 500, 1000 t\m´p-Iƒ IS-em-kp-hn-e-t]m-ep-an-√m-Xmb t\m´p-Iƒ hmkvX-h-Øn¬ cq]-bpsS {Ib-aq-ey-Øn¬ P\- ߃°p≈ hnizmkw Xs∂ XI¿Øp-I-f-bp-∂p. kz¿Æ-hn-e-bn-ep-≠mb X≈n-°-b‰w Xs∂ sXfn-hv. Bh-iy-Øn\v kabw A\p-h-Zn-°m-sX, Icp-X¬ \S- ]-Sn-sb-Sp-°m-sX, aps∂m-cp-°-an-√msX G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-b- XmWv Ct∏m-gsØ \S-]-Sn-sb-¶n¬ ^ew hn]-co-X-am- bn-cn-°pw.
{Sj-dn-Iƒ, kl-I-cW ÿm]-\-߃, hmbv]m ÿm]-\-߃ Ch-sb√mw XS- - s∏-SpI hgn XnI™ Acm-P-I- Xz-amIpw kw`-hn-°p-I. AXv t\cn-Sm≥ thsd D]m-[n-Iƒ th≠n-h-cpw. Cu \S-]-Sn-bn-te°v Ct∏mƒ \bn® LS-I-߃ F¥mWv?
H∂m-a-Xmbn tamZn k¿°m¿ c≠p-{]m-h-iy-ambn \S-Ønb kzbw shfn-s∏-Sp-ج, H‰-Ø- hW shfn-s∏-Sp-ج ]≤-Xn-Iƒ s]mfn-™-Xmb ImcWw Xs∂ ]cn-K-Wn-°p-I. sk]v‰w-_-dn¬ Ah-km-\n-∏n® I≈-∏Ww shfp- ∏n-°¬ ]≤-Xn-bn-eqsS BsI ]pd-Øp-h-∂Xv 65250 tImSn cq] am{Xw. 64275 t]cn¬ \n∂mWv Cu shfn-hm-°¬ D≠m-b-Xv. kwKXn Ipim-embn ]cm-P-b-s∏-´p.
sIPnHF \yqkv \hw_¿ 2016 17
c≠m-a-Xmbn 2014 se sXc-s™-Sp-∏pIm-eØv tamZnbpw Iq´m-fn-Ifpw {]Nm-cW tImem-lew kr„n-®p h® hntZi cmPy-ß-fnse I≈-∏W \nt£]w shfn-s∏-Sp-Øepw I≠p- sI-´epw hos≠-Sp-°epw hnX-cWw sNøepw ]≤Xn s]mfn- ™p. P\-߃ ]cn-l-kn-°p∂ ÿnXn-bmbn. ]e hntZicmPy- ßfpw _m¶p-Ifpw hnhc߃ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-√. shfn-s∏´ hnh-c-߃ Xs∂ ap{Z-h® Ih-dn¬ kp{]ow-tIm-SXn kq£n- ∏n-em-Wv. Imcy-ß-fpsS KXn a\- n-em-°nb IpX-{¥-⁄¿ Ah-cpsS [\w kpc-£n-X-am-°n-sb∂pw P\w hnUvVn-I-fm- sb∂pw kmcw.
aq∂m-a-Xmbn I≈-t\m-´p-Iƒ kam-¥c kºZv kw-hn-[m\w \ne-\n¿Øp-∂Xpw X∑qew \mWy-s∏-cp-∏hpw ]W-[m-cm-fn- Øhpw hne-°-b-‰hpw kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv XS-bmt\ Ign-bp-∂n√ F∂ ÿnXn. Hdn-Pn-\-ens\ sh√p∂ hymP≥ hnl-cn-°p-∂- Xm-bmWv hnh-cw. Hcmƒ°pw \nb{¥n-°m-\m-ImØ ]cn-[n-bn- em-Wt{X I≈-t\m´ns‚ hn\n-a-bw. CXn-s\√mw D]-cn-bmWv DØ¿{]-tZiv \nb-a-k`m sXc-s™-Sp-∏v.
CXn-s\ms° ]cn-lm-c-ambn \S-∏m-°nb Xocp-am-\-Øns‚ e£yw F¥mWv? {][m-\-a{¥n Xs∂ ]d-bp-∂Xv t\m°p-I. \mev apJy-e-£y-ß-fmWv Cu \S-]-Sn-°p-≈-Xv.
1. I≈-∏Ww \nb-{¥n-°p-I. 2. `oI-c-hmZw \nb-{¥n-°p- I. 3. I≈-t\m´v XS-bp-I. 4. Agn-aXn XS-bp-I.
Cu \mev e£y-ßfpw t\Sp-∂-Xn\v Ct∏m-gsØ \S-]Sn DX-Iptam? ]cn-tim-[n-°mw.
B¿.-_n.sF bpsS IW-°p-{]-Imcw C¥y-bn-en-t∏mƒ \ne- hn¬ {Ibw sNø-s∏-Sp∂ t\m´p-I-fpsS aqeyw kpam¿ 17.5 e£w tImSn-bm-Wv. AXn¬ 500, 1000 t\m´p-Iƒ Akm-[p-hm- °-s∏-Sp-I-hgn \nb-{¥n-X-am-IpI 15 e£w tImSn-cq-]-bm-Wv. kzbw shfn-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-´-Xm-Is´ tIhew 65250 tImSn cq] am{Xw. Cu A\p-]m-X-Øn¬ am{X-amWv I≈-∏-W-sa-¶n¬ ]ns∂ F¥n-\mWv Ct∏mƒ \S-Ønb sN∏-Sn-hnZy? kwKXn tImam-fn-Ø-am-bn-t∏mbn F∂p-Xs∂ Icp-X-Ww.
C\n I≈-∏Ww IW-°n-√msX Ds≠∂v hniz-kn-®mepw AXv t\m´p-I-fm°n A´n-h-bv°m≥ X° auVyw AXns‚ Ah-Im-in-Iƒ ImWn-°m-\n-S-bn-√. Ah-cXv Ft∏mtg `qan-bnepw
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