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While other airports may have air traffic


The original tower opened in 1940. Fun Facts


The first tower at Winnipeg airport was a 16-square-foot unit set on 35-foot steel legs.


The tower is responsible for all aircraft operating within a seven-nautical-mile radius at 3,000 feet and under, as well as those within a 13-nautical-mile radius flying between 2,000 and 3,000 feet.


Winnipeg Richardson International Airport had 125,000 arrivals and departures last year.


July is usually the busiest month for aircraft movements.


On an average weekday there are 450 flights, 225 land- ings and 225 takeoffs. Weekdays are 50 per cent busier than weekends.


The tower gets a rush hour, just like Winnipeg’s streets. The average busiest hour is between three and four in the afternoon with over 30 airplane movements (on average one every two minutes).


NAV CANADA conducts all of its own training in Winni- peg. Suitable candidates spend several months in class- rooms and simulators before commencing on-the-job training with an instructor. The entire process takes 14 to 18 months. Even experienced controllers must undergo four to five months of additional training to work at Winni- peg tower.


Air traffic controllers are responsible for maintaining their licence and medical clearance, which follows the same health criteria as that of pilots.


Airlines fly under IFR (instrument flight rules) and are given a squawk code which identifies them on the radar screens. As an additional layer of safety airlines fly with transponders that receive and submit information. Part of that system is the TCAS, the traffic collision avoidance system, available on all major airlines. TCAS will notify pilots if they are in danger of coming too close to another aircraft. Air traffic controllers work to ensure that never happens.


Not all areas of Canadian airspace are under radar cover- age; however NAV CANADA is part of an international joint venture called Aireon which will be launching a form of surveillance on satellites, and will provide air traffic control surveillance across the planet by 2017.


68 • Winter 2014


volumes that exceed those of Winnipeg, the diversity of air- craft flown here can add complexity to the job of providing air traffic control.


Chad Wassing working ground (right) and Kerry Berger working the tower position.


seamlessly executed. Like conducting a symphony air traffic control requires a degree of sophistication and seriousness of purpose. Winnipeg Richardson International Airport is a complex


airport and providing air traffic control services here requires attention to the different types of aircraft that use our air- port. Te presence of a military base on the aerodrome makes operations here unique. Passenger airlines, cargo planes, military aircraft, pilots in training, small commuter jets all vie for use of the runways. Tis makes Winnipeg different from other larger airports where traffic consists mainly of passenger airlines and the types of aircraft flown are more consistent. While other airports may have air traffic volumes that exceed those of Winnipeg, the diversity of aircraft flown here can add complexity to the job of providing air traffic control. But for many of those in the Winnipeg Tower this diversity is what makes the job interesting, watching alpha jets fly patterns or do touch and goes between flights adds some spice to the day. Confusing? Not really, because everyone has a precise role


to play as part of the whole. Departing aircrafts on a flight plan will first speak with the clearance delivery person, who will pass them to ground. Ground will guide the plane safely to the threshold of the runway. Tower will then take over, clearing the takeoff and remaining in contact until the plane has exited their airspace. Te flight is then handed off to an area controller colleague, who will change as the flight pro- gresses over different airspace. Once the flight nears its des- tination, the area controller will hand it off to the new tower controller and when the plane is safely on the ground, ground control will direct it to its gate. Whew! Tat’s a lot of control- lers ensuring your flight leaves and arrives safely! A special thanks to Terry Ferguson, Jerry Hildebrand, Jim


Boyd, Jim Campbell, Tyler Froese, Ian Reid, Ryan Tardi and Isaak Skuce for sharing their world with Te Hub. It was en- lightening.


The Hub


Photo courtesy of Nav Canada.


Photo courtesy of Nav Canada.


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