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AFFORDABLE ZERO-NET-ENERGY HOME
Three Times Zero05
This trio of outstanding net-zero case studies demonstrates different ways to balance energy conservation with on-site power production.
BY LINDA L. LEAKE


They come in many vernacular shapes and sizes: net-zero-energy (NZE) homes that combine energy-efficient construction with renewable energy systems. The goal: to reach an energy balance and, in some cases, begin to give something back. And as these case studies show, building to NZE has little to do with geography or vernacular styles. Instead, hyper vigilance and right-sizing make the difference. There’s no room for unexpected air infiltration, unwanted heat gain, or shoddy workmanship in these homes. Renewable energy systems, to remain affordable and effective, depend on super-efficient construction.


Natural day lighting and bright paint colors save on lighting costs in the home’s modern, open floorplan.


The PV-powered 2,390-sq. ft. St. Croix sold for about $420,000. Since completion in August 2010, the home has banked hundreds of kilowatt hours with the local utility company.


 


FLORIDA FIRST
Distinct as the first photovoltaic (PV)-powered production home in coastal Brevard County, Florida, the St. Croix sets the pace for Life-Style Homes’ leadership in developing net-zero housing. Completed in August 2010, this four-bedroom, three-bath revised model is the company’s first net-zero-energy residence.


An 8.0 kW PV system consisting of 160 flush-mounted, integrated 50-watt panels provides a torrent of solar power. The system is divided into two sections. The first 60 panels are pitched at 202 degrees and feed a 2,500-watt PV power inverter, while another 100 panels are pitched at 112 degrees with a 4,800-watt PV power inverter. A solar hot water system with a PV-powered circulating pump provides an 80-gallon hot water supply.


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