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22 | LETTERS Your shout INBOX Dear editor,


There are currently dangers in the real estate market, and one of these is the risk that countries will default on their debts. Greece is the country with the biggest problems at the moment. If these


fi scal worries were to spread, it would also be negative, probably infl uencing the supply of credit via banks or the bond market. Renewed economic setbacks would be negative for real estate. The same


applies to the existing infl ation risks, especially in parts of Asia. Also on the negative side, there is uncertainty about how big the economic


consequences will be when major central banks begin tightening their monetary policies, something that the central banks in such countries as Australia, Norway and India have already begun to do. In many countries, interest rate hikes will presumably not begin until late in


2010 or early 2011, but it is important to keep an especially watchful eye on interest rate trends.


China leads the way in Asian crackdown In addition, there are clear price-bubble tendencies in certain parts of the real estate market in China. The Chinese government has begun to tighten its economic policies, for


example by boosting the reserve requirements for banks and taking various other steps to raise market interest rates. The authorities there are also conveying the message that Chinese state-


owned companies − which are not real estate companies − should not build new properties. It remains to be seen how much eff ect these measures will have, but if the price


trend in portions of the Chinese real estate market continues at its current pace, the measures carried out so far will not be enough. Singapore has introduced a stamp duty, an example of another method to try to keep the price trend in the real estate market under control.


Mixed market is reawakening Many asset classes have gradually recovered, and this is now also true in portions of real estate as an asset class. The process has been driven by investors who want returns on their capital. To a growing extent, they have regarded real estate investments as a good way


to generate low-risk returns. Well-managed properties in good locations have been the focus of this fi rst


investor-led recovery phase, with the result that the prices and loan-to-value ratios for these properties are similar to what we became accustomed to in much better times. For well-managed properties, the situation can thus be largely considered as normalised. The situation is diff erent for properties that are not well-managed, and


in order for this market to normalise, the next phase of the upturn will need to begin. The world economy must improve further, and what we want to see above


all is that many countries get unemployment under control. The fi rst signs of this have also come, but the process may be lengthy and


complex.


Think longer than a year ahead In the short term, there are risks when central banks withdraw their


stimulus measures (activate their exit policy), but the downside for the real estate market is likely to be limited for investors with a time horizon of a year or longer. In the next few years, we expect returns that are roughly equal to a normal


long-term return: risk-free interest plus 3 to 5 per cent. We have real estate investments that represent a few per cent of some of our management mandates. We expect to be able to increase this percentage little by little as the world


economic recovery continues, but considering fi scal uncertainties and bubble tendencies in China, we are “hurrying slowly.”


Rickard Lundquist


Portfolio strategist, investmentsStrategy SEB Private Banking/Wealth Management


PEOPLE Opinions and letters from OPP readers. Email geoff .h@opp.org.uk


Topic of the month : It is not just the the Greeks defaulting that property needs to worry about


A slow recovery looks likely says senior fi nancier


www.opp.org.uk | AUGUST 2010 Have your say | OPP Online has


launched new, dedicated property forums for agents and developers. To join the latest debate, visit www.opp.org.uk


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