FEA
FEAT RE ATURE
IIN
NTERCONNE
ONNECTIION ON Narrow Pitch
to a thickness of0.2μmfollowed by a porosity pre
revention tre plating completely cov
reatment ensuring that the gold overs the contact
go
negating any possibility of areas for contamination to deve
velop.
Themating of the socket andheader causes a compression (bellow contact faces toge pre
ressure and pro
shock and vibration. Panasonicmakes use of theUBTS principles across all its connectors, utilising this type of technology vagy vastly increases the number of possible insertions over themore
ov RobDixo Ro
Rob Dixon,Proxon, Productroduct new
T ctManager ew appro chfor v ry loverylowsign lev roachforvery ow sig
he connector is probably one of themost ov
the design and re
nage – Rel ysRelays & Connectorctors,Panaso tobeswitchwiitchedreia ly in
over-looked componentswhen considering reliability of an application, not
because it is the least important-paradoxically a failurewill have immediate effect on the correct functioning of the circ
rcuit.However it is ow
certainly true that it is a componentwhose specification tends to be easily decided. In reality connectors are re terms of re
re required to offer a long life in reliable connection under themost
arduous of conditionswhilst being available at the lowest cost. In considera
the technical requirements itmust be recognised that they are not-unlike
ration of the nature of ke a relay or
switch-single point connection devices.Rather they are
remulti-point connections, often
hundreds ofways, thatmust eachbe 100%
reliable.Afailure
well cause a complete circ narro board to board re.
re of any single connection could rcuit failure
Withthe industry demands to decrease th e rowpitchconnector sizes, especially on the rd connector types, the demands
re
ge, this can be achievedwithre effort since the contact surf suitable size.How decre in ord
reasesmore design factors rder to ge
get the necessary
design a product suitable for very low levels to be switched re this need for highre
ve reliably. In re reliability, and the 26 26 JUNE 201 JUNE 2016 | ELEC RO ELECTRONICS CS
rofiles heights of 1.5mmo owr lower and connector pitches of0.35mmit can be seen that a newapproachmust be considered to owsignals
pro recognition of
contact angle and surface area. Withnarrow
reliability is proportional to the contact area. In a physically large connector, e.g. Card edge
reasonable rface can be of a owever as th ove overa
start to emerge rall size
ry contact pressure, re owpitchconnectors nowoffering ge
Panasonic has inve consequences of a
ve
ger–Re ys&Connect rs Panasonic Electric Works UKco gnal levels toevelstobesw ch
relliablyinmodern UBTS (unique bellows type structure
ny type of contact failure, vested in development of the ow
re) contact
design. TheUBTS contact is a complex design specifically to ensure ahighdegree of reliability and stability in the contact area. Withlower quality connect contacts can consist of little than straight pins clamping i a ‘y’ shapedhousing. This can lead to problems in contact contamination building up over a period of time or the point contact not offering This
re
o h m
“Th UBTS fo The TS contact
may not cause pro 100%connection.
relativelyhighvotage leve where
re the contamination
may be ‘punched through’, abov
ove the 10vdc level for
example, how cause an appare
on the actual connection points has dramatically muchlow increased. This is because the contact resistance and re
owever it can certa rent open circu
ower signal
levels are rc
present.
DEAL NG DEALIINGWIITHDESIGNISSUES Another pro
connectorswhen considering resistance to impact torsion. This can be amaj
roblemoccurs in lower quality re
TH DESIGN ISSUES ow
ajor problemin
portable applications (automotive, laptop computer ormobile phone applications for example).Althoughthismay not re
ge result in a
permanent disconnection it is possible that a temporary the circ
to the detriment of other part application.
ry break can causemis-operation of rcuit or spurious signals to be generated rts of the
TheUBTS contact design utilises a unique formon bothsides of the contact. In essence boththe socke
ket andheader port rtion contacts
roblems at l ge
vels
design utilises a unique formon both sides of the contact. In essence both the socket and header portion contacts are fo
formedwith
a series of rounded bends...”
Figure 1:
Figure 1: devices
Panasonic UBTS anasonic U TS connectors in wearable
connectors in wearable devices
sonicElectricWo ksWorksUKconsiders rnelectroctro csyssystystems
troniic syste considers a rsa HE UB re basic styles . THEUBT PRINCIPLES BTS PRINCIPLES
Althoughoffering veryhighre ve
rove reliability levels
rowpitchconnectors.Anew‘V-Notch’ principle has been tested and prov
theUBTS principles have been further improved on themost recent ranges of narro
ro remove oven and is
nowbeing introduced to the current product range is re
romthe header side of the
connector contact at the point ofmating. lity of contamination is effectively isolated
ting point This avoids any possibi
i h a ther areas of the connector.
usly the connector becomes eve n imperv
rvious to the stre
o o
rc resses of
vement and bending since the ‘V- tch’ principle effect incre rce require
reases the
e h
oints to break. Furt liability is incre amfering nature
ge
red to allowthe contact rther the
reased due to the re of the ‘V-Notch’
eachsingle contact point can act a bifurcated edge–that is tw dual points of contact. In tests out by Panasonic involving
two vo
d bre u
reaking a socket andheader ted atmosphere itwas shown
ow
kemany components the narrowpitch connector is constantly being evolvevoved and improvedwhilst themarke demand low The incre
that the V Notch’ contact had a farmore stable contact re version. Like
ow rove
ower costs and smaller packages. reasing use of board to board
ket continues to ge
connectors, bothfloati ensures thatmanufacture
row
ng and direct types, rd
rd rerswill continue t o
invest time and effort into producingmore efficient types of narro suit the electro
ronic industry’s require Panasonic Electric Works UK
www.panasonic-electric-works.com/uk T: 01908 231555
www.panasonic-electric-works.com/uk rements.
owpitchconnectors to ry
resistance than the standard rd
ges. In principle a ‘V’ shaped notchportion ved fro
ows) effect that forces the gether ensuring ahighcontact roviding suspension against
/ ELECTRONICS
ELECTRONICS
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