CLINICAL OPERATIONS & OUTSOURCING To more accurately assess risk based on
impact, probability, and detectability, I use the following grading system. Impact: this refers to the potential negative effects an error in a variable or procedure could have on subject safety, the integrity of the study, and its data. Consideration is given to the status of primary, secondary, and exploratory endpoints when evaluating impact. Impact risk is graded as follows: • High – 3 • Moderate – 2 • Low – 1
Probability: this is an estimate of how likely it is that an error in a variable or procedure might occur. Probability risk is categorized as: • High – 3 • Moderate – 2 • Low – 1 Detectability: this estimates how easily an error can be observed. The risk associated with detectability is inversely related to impact and probability; the more detectable an error, the less risk of it going unnoticed. Detectability is graded as: • High – 1 • Moderate – 2 • Low – 3
Figure 2: Impact, Probability, and Detectability Impact
Probability
1 - Low 2 - Moderate 3 - High
1 - Low 2 - Moderate 3 - High
3 3 2 1 3 2 2 1 3 1 2 1 28 | Outsourcing in Clinical Trials Handbook
Detectability
1 - High 2 - Moderate 3 - Low
3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1
Risk Score / Category Score
9 8 7 8 7 6 7 6 5 8 7 6 7 6 5 6 5 4 7 6 5 6 5 4 5 4 3
Category
Critical
Noncritical Critical
Noncritical Noncritical
Critical Critical
Noncritical Critical
Noncritical
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