Portfolio Relationships A


Activating ideas 1. Who do you have a relationship with? 2. What different kinds of relationship are there?


3. What do we mean when we say ‘I have a good/bad/ stormy/working relationship with him/her’?


B


Gathering and recording information: Listening 1. g2.18 Listen to a lecture about relationships. Make notes to answer these questions.


• What is the theory about? • Who made it? • When did he make it? • How many kinds of people are there? • What does he call the different kinds? • What do the names mean? • What does each kind of person do? • Which kind of person is usually the most popular?


2. Write a two-sentence summary of the information. C


Gathering and recording information: Reading 1. Work in pairs. Read one of the texts on pages 70 and 71. Make notes. 2. Explain the information you read about to your partner. Your partner should make notes.


3. Discuss the information in Exercises A and B. Which is most interesting? Can you relate any of the examples to your personal experience?


D


Integrating skills 1. Read the extract on the right about Everett Shostrom. Discuss these questions. a. What does manipulate mean? b. How do people manipulate each other?


2. Work in groups of five: A, B, C, D, E. Read one of the short texts on page 168 about the five ways people manipulate each other, according to Shostrom. Make a few notes.


3. Report your research. Remember to introduce and end your turn.


4. Make notes of the research you listen to.


5. Discuss the information. Are any of the ways of manipulating similar? Do you ‘recognize’ any of the ways?


E Giving a talk


Give a short talk about your closest friend. Which information from the research in this theme applies to him/her? Which information does not apply to him/her?


In 1968, Everett Shostrom, a psychologist at the University of California, pointed out that we all want to control other people from time to time, and some people want to control other people all the time. He identified many ways that we try to manipulate other people to make them do what we want.


Theme 2: Portfolio 69


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