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Figure 7. GC/MS chromatogram of m/z 58 for a sediment sample collected from river for visualisation of Trialkylamines and 2M-Ketones


presented is that from a single measurement multiple characteristic parameters can be determined. The method can also be applied to the study of sediment originating from any aquatic medium such as lake, sea or wastewater treatment plant (WWTP).


References


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Total Environ. 581–582 (2017) 874


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8. R.P. Philip, Fossil Fuel Biomarkers: Applications and Spectra. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1985,


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10. R. P. Eganhause, Molecular Markers


Table 1. Molecular markers, characteristic ion (m/z) used in GC/MS profile and parameter used for characterisation of sediment organic mater


No Molecular marker 1 n-Alkanes


2 Acyclic Isoprenoids 3 Hopanes 4 PAHs


5 Benzothiophenes 6 LABs


m/z 85


183 191


178,202,228, 252,276,300


Parameter n of carbon, CPI


n of carbon, ratio Pristine/Phytane Ratio: 17β(H),21β(H)/ 17α(H), 21β(H)


Ratio: Fluorantene/(Fluorantene + Pyrene) and Benz[a]antracene/ (Benz[a]antracene + Chrysene)


184,198,212,226,240 Relative intensity 91


7 TAMs and 2M-Ketones 58


n of carbon, relative intensity n of carbon, relative intensity


in Environmental Geochemistry, ACS Symposium Series 671, p 178-195. Washington DC, 1997


11. D.A. Van Ry, J. Dachs, C.L. Gigliotti, P.A. Brunciak, E.D. Nelson, J. Eisenreich, Environ. Sci. Technol. 34 (2000) 2410


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13. R.G. Prince, D.L. Elmendorf, J.R. Lute, C.S. Hsu, C.E. Halth, J.D. Senlus, G.J. Dechrt, G. Douglas, E.L. Butler, Environ. Sci. Technol 28 (1994) 142


14. R.B. Johns, Biological markers in the sedimentary record, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1986.


15. G.S. Frysinger and R.B. Gains, J. Sep. Sci. 24 (2001) 87


16. N. Chalaux, H. Takada, J.M. Bayona, Molecular markers in Tokyo Bay sediments: Sources and distribution, Marine Environmental Research 40 (1995) 77


17. N. Chalaux, J. M. Bayona, M.I. Vencatesan, J. Albaiges, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 24 (1992) 403


18. C. Maldonado, M.I. Venkatesan, C.R Phillips, J.M Bayona, Marine Pollution Bulletin, 40 (2000) 680


19. M. Valls, P. Fernández, J.M. Bayona, Chemosphere, 19 (1989) 1819


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