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America


Supreme Court Tries to Avoid Another Roe v. Wade


Abortion ruling was a cautionary tale to justices trying to decide gay marriage.


I BY DAVID A. PATTEN


t’s not often your next words could impact a pillar of Western Civilization. But that’s precise- ly the position Charles J. Coo-


per, attorney for pro-family activists, found himself in as he stood before the Supreme Court on March 26 to defend the constitutionality of Cali- fornia’s Proposition 8, which defi nes marriage as being between a man and a woman. Rather than argue gay


marriage could be bad for society, Cooper told the justices the nation was engaged in a great debate over whether the traditional defi nition of marriage should be pre- served. If the Supreme Court were to declare constitutional protec- tion for gay marriage by fi at, it would silence that debate prematurely. “It is an agonizingly diffi cult, [and]


the high court undertook what its critics saw as an adventure in social engineering: The 1973 Roe v. Wade case eff ectively legalized abortion in all 50 states by fi nd- ing a right to privacy in the 14th Amendment. The ruling has led to a half


States that have legalized same-sex marriage


Connecticut Iowa Maine


Maryland


Massachusetts New Hampshire New York Vermont Washington


District of Columbia


century of culture-war struggles raging at every level of society. “I think there’s


an argument to be made [for] looking at Roe v. Wade as a cautionary tale,” pollster Kellyanne Conway told Newsmax. She noted that even lib- eral Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg has lamented the wisdom of “hav- ing the Supreme Court swoop in with a one-size fi ts all, almost moral judgment, changing the social morays and changing the defi nition


for many people [a] political question,” Cooper told the justices. “We would submit to you that that question is properly decided by the people them- selves.” Letting the people decide was an obvious reference to the last time


14 NEWSMAX | MAY 2013


of something so traditional.” Contrast that to the position of The New York Times, which urged the Supreme Court to “broadly declare that under the Constitution the right to marry applies equally to all cou- ples, period, and that this principle


applies to the federal government and every state.” The Supreme Court is not expected to hand down its deci- sion until June. But the questions the justices served up in March suggested they had little interest in touching off another Roe v. Wade donnybrook. “You want us to step in and render a


decision based on the eff ects of [same- sex marriage], which is newer than cell phones or the Internet?” Justice Samuel Alito asked Solicitor General Donald Verrilli Jr., who represented the Obama administration’s push to expand the defi nition of marriage. “On a question like that, of such fun- damental importance, why should it not be left for the people, acting either through initiatives or referendums or their elected public offi cials?” While the ultimate outcome remains in doubt, social conservatives


COURTROOM RENDERING/ART LIEN/REUTERS


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