41.
Consequently, the scour development may vary across the East Anglia THREE site from the predictions made at modelling point 3, depending on the precise water depths considered (and of course the associated foundation size ranges, metocean conditions and sediment properties at those water depths).
42.
In order to test the sensitivity of the scour predictions made at modelling point 3 to the influence of increased water depth, further consideration has been given in a comparative test in 45m depth of water. The conical gravity base structures have been considered as the ‘worst case’ in these tests, with a basal diameter of 55m; this being the upper structural dimension for water depths in the range of 35 to 45m.
43.
The increases in wave height under different extreme return period events due to progression further offshore across the East Anglia THREE site into deeper water from modelling point 3 have been estimated by inspection based on the full suite of results from the seven modelling points across the East Anglia Zone.
44.
The increases in current speeds under different extreme return period events that are associated with a greater depth of water have been estimated as an average of the full suite of results from the seven modelling points (shown in Appendix 7.2 Figure 7.2.2).
45.
The results presented in Table 7.6 show that despite the increase in basal diameter of the gravity base structure, there would also be a reduction in wave-induced stirring at the sea bed due to increased water depth. Consequently, the depth of the scour hole is predicted to be less and, in turn, the scour volume would be smaller than that previously considered at modelling point 3.
Table 7.6 Comparative Test of Scour Hole Development Location
Water Depth (m)
Modelling Point 3
East Anglia THREE
‘deeper water’ test 30.8
Basal Diameter
(m) 50
50 1
45.0 55 50 7.5 12.6 1.54 5,549 868
Return Period (years)
1
Wave Height Hs(m)
6.1 7.3 6.3
Wave Period Tp(m)
11.1 12.3 11.5
Current Uc(m)
1.30 1.40 1.38
Scour Area (m2)
4,775 5,963 5,312
Scour Volume V(m3)
1,003 4,580 481
Preliminary Environmental Information May 2014
East Anglia THREE Offshore Windfarm Chapter 7 Marine Geology, Oceanography and Physical Processes Page 11
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