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INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW


EDUCATING FOR OUR COMMON FUTURE


INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW


Recent media and research reports suggest that despite major advances achieved since the first democratic elections, the


educational experiences of a number of learners in South African schools are still dominated by the spectre of race. This is despite the fact that we have dismantled the apartheid legislative framework that


institutionalised racism in the education system.


The demands on school management


have changed, with the emphasis growing on managing safe, diverse and integrated school environments.


Principals have to interpret the demands of their job and determine how they will perform this within the context of national development – and therefore tap into the full potential of themselves and the rest of the school community.


The core of the principals’ job is to im- prove teaching and learning in the school. This includes the need to be aware and un- derstand environmental demands and the ability to respond to the defined values in education.1


1 Thutong: South African Education Portal, (http://www.thutong.doe.gov.za/educationmanagement/ AdvancedCertificateinEducation/tabid/3699/Default.aspx)


EDUCATING FOR OUR COMMON FUTURE: BUILDING SCHOOLS FOR AN INTEGRATED SOCIETY


We have always recognised that the first phase of educational reconstruction in the post-apartheid era would be about creating the framework within which the apartheid legacy could be confronted and dealt with.


Apartheid and its brutal legacy however still haunt the nation’s classrooms. The first decade of freedom has taught us, that life in the new South Africa has its own chal- lenges, sometimes very similar to the chal- lenges of the past.


One such lesson is that real renewal can only occur if teachers, managers, parents and communities recognise the importance of changing the old ways of doing things. This implies commitment to redress, equity and transformation at an institutional level.


Systemic change can only occur if teachers, school governing bodies, managers and lo- cal communities commit themselves to the change process. The role of all stakeholders


is vital if racial integration is to be success- fully achieved. We need to acknowledge that contexts and conditions differ and that a “one-size-fits-all” approach is necessar- ily doomed to failure. School communities need to reflect on their own situations and to find their own solutions in line with the values and principles of our Constitution.


Education is an essential aspect of meet- ing the challenges posed by integration. We cannot live successfully as communi- ties and as a nation if we do not respect each other’s differences, whilst recognising how these diverse elements shape the road ahead into unity and our common destiny.


Only by combining our efforts will we be able to rid our schools and communities of the scourge of racism. Nation-building and reconciliation are the challenges that we must be involved in. But first, we must ex- orcise all manifestations of prejudice, which leads to discrimination.2


2 Prof Kader Asmal, MP, Minister of Education, January 2004.


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www.ed.org.za


CHAPTER 6 | SCHOOL MANAGEMENT AND LEADERSHIP


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