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machinery | Pelletizers KM Berstorff gains in PVC


KraussMaffei Berstorff reported strong demand for air-cooled pelletizing technology for PVC last year and said it saw particularly good market potential for systems for C-PVC pellet production in Asia and India, where the material is widely used in pipe fi ttings for hot and cold water. The company says benefi ts of its air-cooled technology in such applications include ease of operation, rapid cleaning, and elimination of pellet sticking. KrauusMaffei Berstorff parent KraussMaffei Group was acquired by ChemChina earlier this month. See page 5 for more details.  www.kraussmaffeiberstorff.com


matic regrinding cycle for pelletizer knives and trend graphs for variables including motor current, speed, and pelletizer-knife wear. “We are starting to see more requests for closed-loop control and integration with the extruder,” notes Gary Niemenski, sales and operations manager for Econ USA. Econ also recently updated the EUP 10 laboratory


pelletizer. Labs can benefi t from the quick startup and safety features of the system, which is designed for small batches, says Niemenski. All components are modular, which reduces the weight that the operators need to physically move when cleaning, he adds.


Growing in pelletizers Diversifi ed manufacturing group Dover has been strengthening its position in pelletizing technology. Late in 2015 its Maag subsidiary, a business unit within Dover’s Fluids segment that includes pelletizer maker Maag Automatik, acquired pelletizer technology fi rms Gala Industries and Reduction Engineering Scheer. “Gala and RE Scheer will appear on the market under their existing brand names for the time being. All three companies will continue to operate its sales and service organizations worldwide,” according to Iris Fischer, marketing manager at Maag Pump Systems. Maag Automatik recently introduced a new technology


Figure 1: Mechanism for creation of voids and shape irregularities in plastic pellets during cooling


to address the problem of voids inside of pellets. The Opti- mized Temperature Pelletizing (OTP) used with Maag’s Sphero underwater pelletizing system process is a “void free approach” for pelletizing special engineering polymers. While the cooling behaviour of different types of plastic particles or pellets varies, voids generally occur in pellets because the poor thermal conductivity of plastics allows the outer surface of each pellet to cool fi rst. In some cases, the outer surface cools during the pelletizing process but the center of the pellet does not, potentially resulting in a void or misshapen pellet (Figure 1). Although voids can be found in a wide variety of


polymers, they are more typically a problem for high-temperature thermoplastics, such as polycarbon- ate, because the process is characterised by a steeper temperature gradient. The solution, explains Fischer at Maag, is to reduce the temperature difference between the hot pellet and the cooling water by increasing the temperature of the latter.


Click on the links for more information:  www.reductionengineering.comwww.bayplasticsmachinery.comwww.nordson-k.comwww.maag.comwww.econ.eu


Source: Maag 36 COMPOUNDING WORLD | January 2016 www.compoundingworld.com


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