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BUSINESS BRIEF: VENUZUELA


“THE UNCERTAINTY REGARDING THE APPLICATION OF THE VENEZUELAN INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY LAW 1955 IS ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT THREATS TO PATENT OWNERS.”


be studied and analysed with the legal, marketing and advertising departments of


the company


in order to avoid confusion and to pursue the procedure in a less expensive way. Te emphasis should be on effective and preventive planning.


Have there been any changes to the trademark law(s) in the last 12 months?


Tere have not been any changes to the trademark law(s) in the last 12 months.


Copyright


What are the key challenges to copyright holders in your jurisdiction? Just as in other Latin American countries, Venezuela is currently experiencing copyright infringements especially in the areas of music and the film industry. Tese cases of infringement should be handled through international organisations that represent musicians and film makers.


How should people ensure they are protected against copyright infringement?


Even when works are protected by the mere fact of their creation, it is advisable that copyright holders register their creations at the PTO.


What is the best way to deal with infringement, and what are the costs associated with it?


Keeping a close eye on the market by employing a local investigator to monitor it would constitute the most suitable strategy to deal with copyright infringements.


www.worldipreview.com


Have there been any changes to the copyright law(s) in the last 12 months?


No, there have not been any changes to the copyright law in the last 12 months.


Counterfeiting


How big a problem is counterfeiting in your jurisdiction? Counterfeiting is definitely one of the biggest problems relating to IP rights. In Venezuela, online piracy and counterfeiting are both equally substantial problems.


Unfortunately, the sale of counterfeited DVDs and CDs is a normal and common practice in the Venezuelan market.


What industries are particularly at threat? Te music, film and fashion industries are the most threatened.


What are the best strategies for dealing with the problem?


Having a local counsel that provides information and legal advice regarding the preventive measures that should be taken is the most effective and accurate strategy to defend IP rights.


General


Are there any legislative changes to the IP regime that would make life easier for businesses?


Venezuela’s legislative body has announced a plan to devise a new IP law. Tis creation will help to erase the uncertainty existing today


and to fill the legal gaps that should be urgently covered. It is expected that


the new law will


follow the principles of international treaties, aimed at the betterment of the IP legal situation in the country. Taking into account the legal precedent as played out in the Supreme Court of Justice, it is imperative that a major overhaul of the current IP Act is carried out, which should be easily adapted to the current legislation defined in Mercosur (a prominent Latin-American trade block that Venezuela has recently joined).


Maria Nebreda is a partner at Hoet Peláez Castillo & Duque. She can be contacted at: marianebreda@hpcd.com


Maria Nebreda specialises in general counselling on


multiple protection


patents; trademarks; analysis; sanitary


registration; changes on trademarks and patents; licence and technological transfer and IP. She is a member of the IP committee at the Venezuelan chamber of commerce.


World Intellectual Property Review Annual 2013 139


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