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buildup. Unusual wear is noted and/or macrophotographed for further explana- tion. T e cutting tool life is calculated by multiplying the number of passes by the time to complete a pass. T e time taken to reach the fl ank wear end of life criterion, cutting tool life, is recorded in


minutes on the test report sheet. T e procedure is repeated with the other selected speeds. Finn recommends a minimum of fi ve test campaigns that include: • Two test runs at the low cutting speed • One test run at the medium


cutting speed


• Two test runs at the high cut- ting speed.


More test campaigns with the


repetitions or other cutting speeds within the selected range will improve the test’s accuracy.


Fig. 2. Shown is a cast iron disc with uncut metal at the center after several test passes.


Fig. 3. The Taylor Line for cutting tool life can be used to compare different heat lots and cast iron grades.


36 | METAL CASTING DESIGN & PURCHASING | Mar/Apr 2013


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