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Residents take pride in the site’s renown and appreciate that it is one of the few gang-neutral places in Watts. But the towers stand amid a sea of featureless concrete, hot and bare.


wanted to do something big.” Until the day he walked away from his masterpiece 33 years later, neither neigh- bors nor city officials quite knew what to make of his extravagant creation. Fashioned of bent steel bars and mortar joined together without a single bolt or weld, the towers are flanked with walkways, fountains, tiny plazas, and a gazebo. The whole installation is encrusted with seashells, bits of brilliant pottery, and shards of broken glass that glitter in the Southern California sun. In the decades since Rodia left Watts, bafflement


over his legacy has continued. In 1957, after the land had changed hands several times, the city declared the towers a hazard and ordered them destroyed. Thanks to the efforts of a group of loyal and vocal admirers, how- ever, the artworks were saved and, in 1978, deeded to the state of California. By 1985, when the Watts Towers were named a National Historic Landmark, they had gained worldwide acclaim. Today the towers and surrounding artworks are part of a state historic park. Residents take pride in the site’s renown and appreci-


ate that it is one of the few gang-neutral places in Watts, a community troubled by gang violence. But the towers stand amid a sea of featureless concrete, hot and bare, with few places to sit and little to do. Residents say they long for a park that pays homage to the international landmark and also serves as a gathering space for the district’s 35,000 people. “There are many communities that have a stake in the Watts Towers—the residents, the city, the nation, as well as the international arts commu- nity,” says Luisa Del Giudice, founder and director of the L.A.-based Italian Oral History Institute and a leading expert on the sculptures. “It is a heritage site, like the Washington Monument or the Golden Gate Bridge or the Hollywood Sign. The park that is built—one hopes it will reflect that.” But specific plans for a park have produced years of


tension. In 2009 the Tony Hawk Foundation offered a $350,000 grant for a skateboard park at the site. City


Parks for People, by the People Feature Title 39


Trust for Public Land staff distribute literature at a community barbecue. JONATHAN ALCORN


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