House, which was imported, stone by laborious stone, from Europe. Today the city, with its vast crumbling civic building, remains a fascinating gaudy metropolis, set amidst a sea of dense rainforest.
MANTA Ecuador Manta, located in a dry tropical forest, enjoys a warm pleasant climate and its wide Pacifi c Ocean beaches stretch for miles along the peaceful shores. The oldest signs of human settlement in South America were found along its coast, giving the city a rich and varied history. Learn about the ancient cultures of the towns of Machalilla, Chorrera and Valdivia in the small Archaeological Museum. In the nearby village of Montecristi live a handful of master weavers, the creators of some of the fi nest straw hats in the world – Montecristi Panama Hats. Watch the artisans as they shape and sculpt their crafted works.
MARGARITA ISLAND Venezuela The western half of Margarita Island is delightfully unspoilt and undeveloped, with sandy, uncrowded beaches and intriguing coves to explore, while all the main sights are in the eastern half. Like the island’s oldest settlement, Pampatar, which has a well- preserved 17th century fort at its heart, or the historic churches and lively waterfront market in the main town, Spanish colonial-style Porlamar.
MARSEILLES France Birthplace of the revolutionary Marseillaise, and the oldest city in France – Marseille – is a vast, Provencal melting pot. Guarding the entrance of the port are two forts, Fort St-Jean and Fort St-Nicolas, built for King Louis XIVth. Rising serenely above the human hubbub, the statue of the Virgin Mary on the Church of Notre Dame de la Garde extends her arms in perpetual benediction. Along the main street, the Canebiere, elegant shops stand side by side with characterful bars and restaurants. Further afi eld, why not visit the city of Avignon with its famous ‘pont’ (bridge) and Palace of the Popes? Alternatively, discover the town of Aix en Provence home to gracious mansions and pretty fountains.
MAURITIUS
The island paradise of Mauritius is the archetypal dream destination with its white sand beaches and blue lagoons, coconut trees and coral reefs, friendly locals and fantastic cuisine. The characterful capital, Port Louis, cossets an Anglican and a Catholic cathedral, a fortifi ed citadel and some fi ne French buildings dating back to the 18th century. You can pay a visit to the Royal Botanical Gardens of Pamplemousses or, elsewhere on the island, you can visit the scenic natural reserve of Black River Gorges National Park.
MELBOURNE Australia Set on the Yarra River and close to national parks and beaches, cosmopolitan Melbourne certainly loves its sport. While, for culture-vultures, must-visits include the Victorian Arts Centre with its magnifi cent concert and theatre complex allied to the National Gallery housing Australia’s greatest collection of fi ne art; and the Melbourne Museum, the largest in the country with fascinating displays of Aboriginal artefacts. One of the best ways to get an immediate feel for the city is to jump on a vintage tram which will rattle you around the key sights in the city centre.
MESSINA Italy An earthquake in 1908 fl attened much of the original town, but Messina bounced back and it has since enhanced one of its major surviving attractions – the Duomo, a 12th century Norman church with an astronomical clock in the bell tower. Made in Strasbourg in 1933, the clock face shows the planetary system representing the days of the week and the ages of man. There are more Norman churches, several beautiful medieval fountains and a fascinating museum to visit in the town centre before you head for the area’s main attractions: Mount Etna or the magnifi cent hill-top town of Taormina. The latter, overlooking the Bay of Giardini, has one of the largest Greco-Roman theatres in the world.
MOLDE Norway Located on the northern shore of the Romsdalsfjord, the Norwegian town of Molde is famous for its beautiful surroundings and spectacular panoramic views of over 220 snow-capped peaks. Small wooden houses, gardens, parks and avenues full of trees and fl owers have earned it the nickname ‘town of roses’ – a name that is defi nitely well deserved. A devastating fi re in 1916 means little trace is left of old Molde, but this tranquil town has not lost its sense of history. Alongside mountains, valleys plunge down to rivers and fjords and fi nally out to sea. Some 365 metres above the town is Varden offering panoramic views of the Romsdal Mountains.
MONTE CARLO Monaco Monte Carlo is famous for the four ‘Gs’: the Grimaldi monarchy as well as its Grand Prix, glamour and gambling. The famous Grand Casino is only one of several but, if you are feeling lucky, note that it operates a strict dress code and requires all players to show passports. The fi rst thing you notice when you arrive in port is how pristine the mega-yachts look in the harbour. Monaco’s three main districts are all walkable from the harbour: Monaco Ville (the intriguing old town), La Condamine (business centre), and Monte Carlo (the glitzy new town). Grimaldi Prince Rainier III put Monaco on the map by marrying fi lm star Grace Kelly in 1955 and he is now buried alongside Princess Grace in St. Nicholas Cathedral in Monaco Ville.
MONTEGO BAY Jamaica Montego Bay or ‘Mo’ Bay’ as the relaxed locals call it, offers everything from great beaches to duty free shopping. A Spanish colony in the 1500s and a primary sugar port during the era of slavery in the 17th and 18th century, it has an interesting past. Visit one of the colonial houses such as Rose Hall. If you are looking for beautiful white sands, head to one of the best spots in town, Doctor’s Cave Beach. Alternatively, glide down the miles of fl ourishing forest on a raft ride down the Martha Brae River.
Lisbon
MONTEVIDEO Uruguay Within a few yards of Montevideo’s port, there is a bustling market (Puerto del Mercado) where you can buy local artists’ paintings and all kinds of eclectic bric-a-brac. The city centre around Plaza Independencia and the old town that leads off it are rich in historic buildings and monuments interspersed with attractive gardens and more grand squares, but Montevideo also boasts some of the country’s best beaches.
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MUMBAI India In Mumbai, gain an insight into the area with a drive past the famous Towers of Silence, along the broad seafront of Marine Drive or climb to the top of Malabar Hill to visit the terraced Hanging Gardens, which overlook the Arabian Sea – from here you can enjoy views of the city from the well laid out terraces. Enjoy a visit to the Prince of Wales Museum, home to one of the fi nest collections of art, archaeology and natural history, in the whole of India, or visit Mani Bhavan, once the home of Mahatma Gandhi. No visit to Mumbai would be complete without a photo stop at the Gateway of India.
MUSCAT Oman The Sultanate of Oman’s capital, Muscat, has a magical feel. It’s a combination of stunning deserts, mountains and beaches with all the comforts of a bustling, modern metropolis. It’s also the meeting point of Asian, African and Arabic civilisations and this unique blend of cultures makes Oman a special place to visit and explore. The old port area, which is enclosed by gated walls, is where you’ll fi nd the Sultan’s Main Palace, a fascinating place to wander around. Two well-preserved 16th century Portuguese forts, Al Jalali and Mirani, guard the entrance to Muscat, and the city walls contain the original beautifully carved gates.
Lofoten Islands
Mumbai
PORT GAZETTEER
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