HISTORIC CRUISING
The original Queen Elizabeth in 1940...
reflects on some of the differences between the
recently-introduced Queen Elizabeth and the famous liner of the 1940s
A tale of two Lizzies O
Peter Newall
n October 11, 2010, Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth formally named Cunard Line’s latest ship, Queen Elizabeth. Seventy-two years earlier,
as a young princess, she had accompanied her mother Queen Elizabeth to Clydebank for the launch of the original ship to bear that name. When she was completed in 1940, this remark-
able vessel was the largest ship in the world and her record size as a passenger ship remained unchallenged for 56 years. She was also a symbol of the best of British engineering and progress. The new Queen Elizabeth, on the other hand, was built in Italy and, although registered at Southampton, is owned by the Miami- based Carnival Corporation. While the new version was finished in less than a year, the original ship took more than three years from keel-laying to completion. The main reason for this difference is the Italian- built ship had most of her sections built separately and then assembled in the shipyard. She is actu-
ally the 11th in the 52 WORLD OF CRUISING I Spring 2011
Vista-class of standard hull-types built for Carnival’s major subsidiary lines of Holland America, Costa, P&O Cruises and Cunard. Although the running mate to Queen Mary, Queen Elizabeth was a one- off. She had two funnels instead of three, which gave her passengers considerably more deck space. She was also longer and had a more streamlined
and better-balanced profile than the rather old- fashioned Mary. Because she ran year-round on the north Atlantic, most of the passenger accom- modation was enclosed, while the new Elizabeth has deck after deck of veranda-cabins reflecting her role as a world-wide cruise ship. Interestingly the dimensions of the two are ex- tremely similar. Although the older ship was longer and wider, she had a deeper draft, fewer passenger decks and a lower gross tonnage. With motors driv- ing the Azipod propellers on the outside of the ship, the modern vessel has a much smaller engine room whereas the engine
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