Share of world greenhouse gas emissions (Includes land use change)
1990 2005 Millions of metric tons of CO2 equivalent
30 000 40 000
20 000 10 000
18% 0 North America World
Latin America and the Caribbean
Figure 3.2b
point compared to 1990. Nevertheless, this share is lower than that of regions such as Europe, North America and China (figure 3.2a). It is worth noting that the European Union and the United States managed to reduce their share of global emissions in 1990-2005, while China registered an average annual increase of 4.8% for that period.
The total CO2 emissions, i.e., including those
associated with land use changes, highlight anew LAC’s contribution to total global emissions (figure 3.2b), though varying widely within the region, with Brazil contributing the largest share of the region’s emissions associated with changes in land use.
European Union India 100% 100%
37% 41% 18% 13% 13% 15% 16% 12% 3% 4% 10% China Rest of the world Source: ECLAC on the basis of Climate Analysis Indicators Tool (CAIT) Version 7.0. (Washington, DC: World Resources Institute, 2010).
Carbon dioxide
Methane Nitrous oxide Others
(HFC,PFC and SF6) 20 000
*Note: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ( Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea Rep., Luxembourg, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Slovak Rep., Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States.
30 000
40 000
23
Page 1 |
Page 2 |
Page 3 |
Page 4 |
Page 5 |
Page 6 |
Page 7 |
Page 8 |
Page 9 |
Page 10 |
Page 11 |
Page 12 |
Page 13 |
Page 14 |
Page 15 |
Page 16 |
Page 17 |
Page 18 |
Page 19 |
Page 20 |
Page 21 |
Page 22 |
Page 23 |
Page 24 |
Page 25 |
Page 26 |
Page 27 |
Page 28 |
Page 29 |
Page 30 |
Page 31 |
Page 32 |
Page 33 |
Page 34 |
Page 35 |
Page 36 |
Page 37 |
Page 38 |
Page 39 |
Page 40 |
Page 41 |
Page 42 |
Page 43 |
Page 44