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3. Emissions and mitigation processes


The LAC region is highly vulnerable to climate change, despite the fact that it contributes relatively little to global greenhouse gas emissions. Thus, global carbon dioxide (CO2


2006 (excluding those associated with land use


CO2 emissions 2006


more than 5 000 Millions of metric tons


from 1 000 to 5 000 from 300 to 1 000 from 134 to 300


less than 10 from 10 to 50 from 50 to 134 (world average)


No data available


changes) amounted to 38,754 million of metric tons of CO2


equivalent (MtCO2 ) emissions in -e), with Mexico


and Brazil being the main emitters in the region (WRI, 2010). The importance of Latin America and the Caribbean as a source of emissions can


CO2 emissions per capita 2006


Metric tons from 20.0 to 50.0 from 10.0 to 20.0 from 4.7 to 10.0


less than 1.5 from 1.5 to 3.0 from 3.0 to 4.7 (world average)


No data available


Source: World Bank, online database, accessed in July 2010. Figure 3.1 21


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