Take 
on the subject. Or, zoom in close, filling Create artificial height by staggering your 
the entire frame with happy faces and subjects on rock outcrops. By shooting 
eliminating the background entirely. slightly below eye level, the resulting 
A Few 
2. Show People Doing Interesting image sometimes evokes a more 
Things. Documenting a moment in time personal “feel.” Just as a concert maestro 
More 
is only part of the reason we take photos, wouldn’t permit an orchestra’s musicians 
and it’s probably the least important to play from seats they choose, don’t be 
reason. No one wants to look at a picture shy to move your subjects around to add 
Seconds 
of people standing shoulder-to-shoulder, impact.
hands straight at their side, peering at 4. Where Do the Shadows Fall? 
the lens. It tells no story. It’s lifeless. If Have you ever seen patchy shadows cast 
Before 
you’re on a canoe trip, get everyone to by leaves on a person’s face and clothes? 
hold a paddle above their heads while It looks like camouflage, and distracts, 
even irritates 
You 
viewers. If you’re 
taking pictures 
Click
when mottled 
shadows lie 
everywhere, turn 
on your flash. 
Outdoor family 
It can remove 
or minimize 
photos are worth 
shadows on 
another look
faces and 
clothes. Also, 
never face a 
By Allen Macartney
subject into the 
sun. Direct light 
It was eight days between Ottawa and will flatten their 
Kingston, peddling through some of the faces, and cause 
most scenic landscape anywhere – the them to squint – 
best thing this side of Paradise. I couldn’t though it’s fun if 
wait to see the photos, but when they that’s the effect 
returned from the processor, what a you want!
disappointment! It was Dullsville. What 5. Know 
happened? When to Put 
Shooting pictures outdoors presents Your Camera 
challenges, most of them easily met. Away. A few 
Five tips could  handle some of the basic photos are fun 
ones, and make your outdoor photos for everyone, 
come alive. but at some 
1. Watch the Background. Maybe point it’s time to 
you’ve seen a photograph with a branch put the camera 
sticking out of someone’s ear. Or a waiter, away, enjoy the 
looking startled, passing behind your moment, and 
table at the moment you went click. let others enjoy 
That kind of distraction outweighs any it too. A few 
other merit the picture may have. Before candid shots 
clicking the shutter, take just a moment with a telephoto 
to look for distracting elements. You jumping up in the air and cheering. Or lens might allow you to shoot a little bit 
might have to move to the left a step or if you’re backpacking, shoot from an longer. Your family and friends will thank 
two to angle out ugly power lines, or shift unusual angle (e.g. straight down on your you for this wisdom, especially children.
over to avoid distracting background. If companions from a cliff). The dramatic Great photographs take only a 
the background is a natural clutter (like angle will increase impact and interest. moment longer, and a bit of thought. In 
the dense branches of a forest), adjust 3. Position, Position, Position. the next issue we’ll explore ways to have 
your F-stop to a low (e.g. f2.8, f3.5) You can add depth to a group shot by fun with your camera by distorting faces, 
setting. This will blur out the background, asking subjects to lean subtly towards the and turning photography “rules” on their 
forcing the viewer’s eye to concentrate lens, or by turning slighting off centre. ear. You’ll love it! ~OO
www.ottawaoutdoors.ca OTTAWA magazine summer/fall 2009 23
    
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