In Focus Consumer Credit
Preparing for a corona debt tsunami
The suddenness at which COVID-19 hit the economy has left limited time for organisations to strategically re-focus, how can collections operations adapt to plan for the tsunami of arrears likely to build in the coming months
Ulrich Wiesner Senior consultant, Analytics, FICO
Most collection departments in north- western Europe have not seen inflated volumes yet, but as soon as the regulatory payment holidays expire collection departments are likely to face substantial volumes of customers who will be unable to return to their contractual instalments. Consequently, collections managers
should brace themselves for a tsunami of account volumes and potentially big operational challenges, with the resulting substantial credit losses.
Good customers, just bad circumstances Many customers – who are now feeling financial stress – are good customers in bad circumstances. Historical data shows they want a quick rehabilitation, typically becoming financially stable sooner rather than later.
Banks able to identify and offer the
appropriate solutions to these good customers are more likely to avoid unnecessary losses, strengthen their customer relationships and hence secure future revenues. However, there is not much time for
organisations to prepare for a potential tsunami. The focus should, therefore, be on some key tactical measures.
Addressing high call volumes Higher volumes in collections require a stronger focus of available staff on relevant accounts, as well as a higher level of automation of standard processes. Automated communication platforms
allow a fully automated, interactive communication with customers via voice, text and chat. Such cloud-based solutions can be launched with minimal integration effort within weeks and provide almost unlimited scalability. They allow for fully automated processing
It makes sense, therefore, for banks to review their toolkit as a priority and update the respective guidelines and policies, to assess which forbearance tools should be offered to which customers once the government directed payment holidays have finished. It is also important to understand the impact of such measures on the bank’s liquidity
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of low-risk cases, including capturing payment commitments. With additional integration effort, they even allow for agreements that do not require detailed discussion or explanation, such as due-date modifications, simple payment-plan adjustments, or a repetition of an agreed direct debit. At the same time, such platforms allow
customers to address their issues at any time, even outside standard office hours and without the perceived and uncomfortable need to justify financial delays to a human collector. Increasing volumes will force operational
units to focus their actions on important cases. If the propensity of a customer rolling
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to the next arrears bucket is known, then the higher loss-incurring accounts can be targeted more easily. There may not be enough time to develop and implement scorecards or machine learning models ahead of the wave. But there should be enough time for the
development of data-driven segmentation trees. In addition, existing regulatory models such as propensity to default models can improve segmentation quality, if such score values can be brought into operational systems.
Structural financial difficulties Customers with structural financial difficulties require appropriate forbearance measures to address their financial hardship. In the past, many banks have used such
tools only by exception. As a result, the range of tools in place is often limited and related policies are not up to date. However, in most cases a successful
restructure of a loan is economically more favourable than the termination of the loan, even in the case of financial concessions. It makes sense, therefore, for banks to
review their toolkit as a priority and update the respective guidelines and policies, to assess which forbearance tools should be offered to which customers once the government directed payment holidays have finished. It is also important to understand the impact of such measures on the bank’s liquidity. And to ensure appropriate conversion
rates, a successful hardship framework should include streamlined operational processes and avoid bureaucracy and unnecessary paperwork.
July 2020
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