58 BUILDING FABRIC
refi ning is also energyintensive, producing higher levels of CO2
.
The polymer recycling process separates old frames into different materials, creating ‘clean’ PVCu pellets for manufacturing new windows. Because the process is less energy-intensive than aluminium recycling, its carbon footprint is roughly onefi fth smaller. hile new polymer production has relatively high embodied carbon, it is less than half that of aluminium.
THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY
Millions of new windows are installed in the UK annually, meaning many old frames are scrapped. To reduce the amount of polymer going to landfi ll, suppliers must commit to the circular economy. Part of REHAU, PVCR collects and separates polymer windows and door frames, directing recyclable materials back into window manufacturing processes. This reduces polymer going to landfi ll, enabling a more sustainable business model and products.
RECYCLING PROCESS
Before recycling processes improved, polymer window profi les were primarily manufactured using mono-extrusion methods. Multi-layer co-extrusion instead combines recycled and virgin polymer using two dies concurrently,
TO REDUCE THE AMOUNT OF POLYMER GOING TO LANDFILL, SUPPLIERS MUST COMMIT TO THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY
with window cores being 100% recycled polymer and outer skins made from virgin materials. This enables suppliers to keep valuable raw materials within the circular economy. Importantly, using recycled
polymer in frame cores does not impact window performance. Instead, the aesthetic appeal of virgin polymer is retained alongside durability and thermal effi ciency levels.
Currently 55% of salvaged polymer frames are converted into material used in our products. e aim to increase the amount of good-quality polymer being reused to 70% through further enhancing PVCR’s processes.
GETTING THE MESSAGE ACROSS Housebuilders and developers are mainly familiar with polymer’s green credentials, but suppliers must foster greater awareness and educational opportunities to make recycling the material more commonplace.
The overall aim must be to ensure homebuilders and developers use more recycled polymer windows, and that supply chains provide scrap windows materials, including whole frames and off-cuts, to facilitate this. Partnerships with homebuilders, developers, fabricators and installers to arrange local delivery of scrap polymer for recycling are therefore required.
GREATER TRANSPARENCY, GREATER SUSTAINABILITY Attitudes to sustainability are shifting, with homebuilders, developers and consumers concerned about the eco-friendliness of windows, including their use of recycled materials. Traceability can prove a useful tool for housebuilders and developers looking to allay these concerns.
In conclusion, advancing polymer window technology, alongside its ability to realistically mimic aluminium at a more cost-effective price point, has long made PVCu an appealing choice for housebuilders and developers. This, combined with its signifi cantly lower embodied carbon level and reduced recycling footprint means the material is likely to grow in prominence as sustainability becomes a bigger priority for everyone.
Steve Tonkiss is head of sales (south) at REHAU
WWW.HBDONLINE.CO.UK
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