20 COMMENT IS THE BLUE FADING?
Patrick Mooney, housing consultant and news editor of Housing, Management & Maintenance magazine asks – could home ownership, one of the traditional strengths of Conservatives, be turning into a weakness?
Patrick Mooney
I
WHEN ASKED WHICH PARTY WOULD BE BETTER AT HELPING PEOPLE BUY THEIR OWN HOMES, 36% SAID LABOUR AND ONLY 16% SAID THE CONSERVATIVES
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n a sign of the times, the Conservative party is now trailling behind Labour as ‘the party of homeownership’ in the eyes of the public, with the opposition’s policies on housing appearing to resonate with far more of the electorate.
When the polling and research organisation Opinium recently asked which party would be better at helping people buy their own homes, 36% said Labour and only 16% chose the Conservatives. This outcome would have been unthinkable in the previous 40 or 50 years. Since 1980 when Margaret Thatcher brought in the Right To Buy (RTB) as a central plank of her property-owning democracy project, more than 2.5 million council homes have been sold to their tenants. The Scottish and Welsh governments both abolished the RTB before 2020, but in England the RTB was extended on a voluntary basis to include housing association tenants in 2019. Mrs Thatcher also deregulated and liberalised the mortgage markets, and from 1980 to 1990 rates of home ownership rose from 55% to 67% of households. The Conservatives’ place as a safe bet for promoting home ownership in the eyes of the electorate appeared to be secure. But since the mid-2000s, rates of home ownership have
fallen back (down to about 64%) while the stock of council housing has declined markedly to approx 7%, as less than one in every 10 former council homes were replaced. Many of the RTB properties have been resold at sinifi cant rice hikes, akin substantial rofi ts for their owners and families. Meanwhile housing associations have continued to grow and they now account for about 10% of all properties, but they usually charge higher rents than councils and some of them appear more commercial in their actions and approach.
SAFETY NET LOST
n another biarre twist, a sinifi cant nuber of ex-council homes have been bought by private landlords who have let them back to the original local authority owners (often for housing homeless families) at vastly in ated rents
This equates to 40% of the ex RTB homes sold in many London boroughs and across large swathes of England. As a result, a vital safety net (in the shape of affordable and secure housing for those in need) can no longer be relied upon and instead the strain on the housing market has been taken up by the private rented sector, which has doubled
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