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Glossary AM


Amplitude Modulation: superimposing an audio signal onto a radio wave| by varying the amplitude of the radio “carrier” wave


amplitude


the extent to which the voltage fluctuates in the electric field that makes up a radio wave, analogous to the “height” of a wave in water.


antenna


Authority to Operate


broadcasting


channel numbers


declaration of conformity


distress situation


doppler positioning DSC Dual Watch aerial


licence for a person to operate a VHF radio


transmitting a message without specifying who it is intended for


simple numerical identification of ITU standard frequencies


certification that radio conforms to performance standards


vessel, vehicle, aircraft or person in grave and imminent danger


using an apparent change in the


frequency of the signal from a moving object to calculate position


Digital Selective Calling


facility for radio to monitor Channel 16 and another channel concurrently


duplex channels two-way, two-frequency operation EPIRB


FM


Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon


Frequency Modulation: superimposing a audio signal onto a radio wave by varying the frequency of the radio “carrier”.


frequency gain


speed of voltage changes in radio waves transmitted, in Hertz


the factor by which an antenna increases effective radiated power or received signal strength, compared with a standard reference antenna


GMDSS guard band


IMO ITU


Global Maritime Distress and Safety System


restricted channels closest to Channel 16


International Maritime Organisation


International Telecommunication Union


safety calls SAR SART link call Mayday


call between ships & public telephones via coast radio stations


distress call


Mayday Relay passing on a distress message MCA or MCGA Maritime and Coastguard Agency MMSI


Maritime Mobile Service Identity number


modulation


MRAA MSI


Navtex


Ofcom Panpan


superimposing a signal onto a radio “carrier” wave


Maritime Radio Accounting Authority Maritime Safety Information


Navigation Teletext for weather forecasts and navigational warnings


Office of Communications urgency call requesting assistance


private channels for governments to allocate as they think fit


prowords PTT switch


correct words to use as part of radio procedure


switch pressed to transmit (Press-To-Talk)


calls relating to weather forecasts and navigational warnings


Search And Rescue Search And Rescue Transponder


scanner mode facility for radio to monitor a number of channels in quick succession


Securitay seelonce


Procedure word identifying a safety call


radio silence (French) requested during distress incident


simplex channel single-frequency channel SOLAS squelch


SRC Tri Watch urgency call VHF wavelength Short Range Certificate


facility for radio to monitor Channel 16 and two other channels


call requesting assistance which does not justify Mayday call


Very High Frequency distance between radio waves Safety of Life at Sea Convention


control regulating the sensitivity of a receiver


VHF Handbook


89

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