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Future — continued from Page 32


Personal-injury claim Damages may be awarded for injuries


likely to occur in the future. (Civ. Code, § 3283.) The foundational case for measur-


ing future damages in a personal injury case is Ostertag, supra, in which the expert testified: “I cannot say positively what this boy’s future is, but ... I think it is reason-


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able to assume he is going to have trouble” ‘with his condition.” (Id., at pp. 805-806, 807.) It is “not required” for a doctor to “testify that he [is] reasonably certain that the plaintiff would be disabled in the future. All that is required to establish future disability is that from all the evi- dence, including the expert testimony, if there be any, it satisfactorily appears that such disability will occur with reasonable certainty.” (Mendoza v. Rudolf (1956) 140 Cal.App.2d 633, 637 [295 P.2d 445].) The fact that the amount of future damages may be difficult to measure or subject to various possible contingencies does not bar recovery. [Citation.]” (Garcia v. Duro Dyne Corp., supra, 156 Cal.App.4th at 97-98 [evi- dence that worker’s mesothelioma was rea- sonably certain to recur supported verdict awarding future economic damages in products liability action involving asbestos to which worker was exposed, despite fact that worker was in remission at time of trial; although no expert could state pre- cise future date of recurrence or precise amount of future damages, evidence was sufficient for approximation of future recurrence and future expenses].) “There may be disputed facts regarding the amount of medical expenses or lost wages, or disputed inferences about the probable course of events such as the length of inca- pacitation or whether a continuing disabili- ty will worsen, plateau, or improve.” (Abbott v. Taz Express (1998) 67 Cal.App.4th 853, 856 [79 Cal.Rptr.2d 360].) “While there is no clearly established


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11620 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 100, Los Angeles, CA 90025 34— The Advocate Magazine JULY 2011


definition of ‘reasonable certainty,’ evi- dence of future detriment has been held sufficient based on expert medical opin- ion which considered the plaintiff’s par- ticular circumstances and the expert’s experience with similar cases.” (Bihun v. AT & T Information Systems, Inc. (1993) 13 Cal.App.4th 976, 995 [16 Cal.Rptr.2d 787], disapproved on other grounds in Lakin v. Watkins Associated Industries (1993) 6 Cal.4th 644, 664 [863 P.2d 179].) A verdict will be upheld if it is within the range of possibilities supported by any of the testimony. (Pellegrini v. Weiss (2008) 165 Cal.App.4th 515, 532, [81 Cal.Rptr.3d 387].)


See Future, Page 36


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