Melting, Pouring & Heat Treatment
Additives - Calcium-Based .................................................... 88 Additives - Carbon Charging ................................................. 88 Afterburners .......................................................................... 88 Aluminum Alloys ................................................................... 88 Aluminum Degassing System ............................................... 88 Annealing Equipment ............................................................ 89 Anthracite .............................................................................. 89 Antimony & Alloys ................................................................ 89 Beryllium & Alloys ................................................................ 89 Bismuth & Alloys .................................................................. 89 Boron & Alloys ...................................................................... 89 Brass & Bronze Ingot ............................................................ 89 Briquetting Presses ............................................................... 89 Buckets ................................................................................. 89 Burners ................................................................................. 89 Cadmium & Alloys ................................................................ 89 Calcium & Alloys ................................................................... 89 Carbon Raisers ..................................................................... 89 Chip Handling Equipment & Dryers ...................................... 90 Chromium & Alloys ............................................................... 90 Cobalt & Alloys ..................................................................... 90 Coke ...................................................................................... 90 Columbium & Alloys ............................................................. 90 Copper & Alloys .................................................................... 90 Cored Wire ............................................................................ 91 Crucible Shanks & Tongs ...................................................... 91 Crucibles ............................................................................... 91 Cupola Hot Blast Equipment ................................................. 91 Cupola Supplies .................................................................... 91 Cupolas ................................................................................. 91 Degasifiers ............................................................................ 92 Degassing Equipment ........................................................... 92 Deoxidizers ........................................................................... 92 Desulfurization Equipment .................................................... 92 Desulfurizers ......................................................................... 92 Electrodes ............................................................................. 92 FerroAlloys ............................................................................ 92 FerroAluminum ..................................................................... 92 FerroBoron ............................................................................ 92 FerroChromium ..................................................................... 92 FerroColumbium ................................................................... 93 FerroManganese ................................................................... 93 FerroMolybdenum ................................................................. 93 FerroPhosphorus .................................................................. 93 FerroSilicon ........................................................................... 93 FerroSulfur ............................................................................ 93 FerroTitanium ........................................................................ 93 FerroTungsten ....................................................................... 93 FerroVanadium ...................................................................... 93 FerroZirconium ..................................................................... 93 FluorSpar .............................................................................. 93 Fluxes - Ferrous .................................................................... 93 Fluxes - Nonferrous .............................................................. 93 Furnace Accessories ............................................................. 93 Furnace Repairs .................................................................... 94 Furnaces - Air ........................................................................ 94 Furnaces - Aluminum Melting ............................................... 94 Furnaces - Arc ....................................................................... 94 Furnaces - Channel Induction ............................................... 94
Furnaces - Coreless Induction ............................................... 95 Furnaces - Crucible ............................................................... 95 Furnaces - Diecasting ............................................................ 96 Furnaces - Electric Resistance .............................................. 96 Furnaces - Gas or Oil-Fired ................................................... 96 Furnaces - Heat-Treating ....................................................... 96 Furnaces - Investment Casting .............................................. 96 Furnaces - Ladle .................................................................... 97 Furnaces - Low-Energy Holding ............................................ 97 Furnaces - Magnesium Melting ............................................. 97 Furnaces - Malleablizing ........................................................ 97 Furnaces - Muffle .................................................................. 97 Furnaces - Reverberatory ...................................................... 97 Furnaces - Salt Bath .............................................................. 98 Furnaces - Vacuum Melting .................................................. 98 Grain Refiners - Metal Alloy .................................................. 98 Graphite ................................................................................ 98 Heat Exchangers ................................................................... 98 Heat Treating Services .......................................................... 98 Heat-Treating Furnace Accessories ....................................... 98 Hot Metal Carriers ................................................................. 98 Hot Top ................................................................................. 98 Induction Furnace Chargers .................................................. 99 Induction Furnaces - Repair & Replacement Parts ................ 99 Induction Heating Systems ................................................... 99 Ingot Loaders ........................................................................ 99 Injection Equipment .............................................................. 99 Inoculants ............................................................................. 99 Inoculation Systems ............................................................. 99 Investment Melting Stock ................................................... 100 Iron Ore ............................................................................... 100 Iron Pyrites ......................................................................... 100 Kiln Furniture ...................................................................... 100 Kilns .................................................................................... 100 Ladle Cleaners ..................................................................... 100 Ladle Fluxes ........................................................................ 100 Ladle Heaters ...................................................................... 100 Ladle Liners ........................................................................ 100 Ladle Nozzles ...................................................................... 100 Ladles - Automatic Pouring ................................................. 101 Ladles - Bottom Pour .......................................................... 101 Ladles - Brick ...................................................................... 101 Ladles - Buggy or Sulky ...................................................... 101 Ladles - Bull ........................................................................ 101 Ladles - Ductile Iron Treatment ........................................... 101 Ladles - Hand ...................................................................... 101 Ladles - Induction ............................................................... 101 Ladles - Plunging - Pressure ............................................... 101 Ladles - Receiving ............................................................... 101 Ladles - Teapot Spout ......................................................... 102 Ladles - Tight Cover ............................................................ 102 Ladles & Skimmers - Die Casting ....................................... 102 Launders ............................................................................. 102 Lead & Alloys ...................................................................... 102 Lithium Copper ................................................................... 102 Low-Melting Alloys ............................................................. 102 Magnesium & Alloys ........................................................... 102 Magnesium Metering Pumps .............................................. 102 Manganese & Alloys ........................................................... 102 Master Alloys ...................................................................... 102
Melting Pots ........................................................................ 102 Metal Powders .................................................................... 102 Metal Reclaiming & Recovery ............................................. 103 Mica .................................................................................... 103 Mill Scale ............................................................................ 103 Molten Level Flow Control Systems .................................... 103 Molybdenum & Alloys ......................................................... 103 Molybdic Oxide ................................................................... 103 Nickel & Alloys .................................................................... 103 Nodulizing Alloys ................................................................ 103 Oxidizers ............................................................................. 103 Pelletizers ............................................................................ 103 Phosphor Copper - Shot & Waffle ....................................... 103 Pig Iron ............................................................................... 104 Pouring Equipment ............................................................. 104 Precious Metals .................................................................. 104 Preheaters - Scrap .............................................................. 104 Pumps - Molten Metal ......................................................... 105 Quenching Equipment & Accessories ................................. 105 Rare Earth - Alloys - Metals - Oxides .................................. 105 Recuperators - Dirty Gas ..................................................... 105 Refractories ........................................................................ 105 Refractories Insulating ........................................................ 106 Refractory Anchors ............................................................. 106 Refractory Blankets ............................................................. 106 Refractory Brick .................................................................. 106 Refractory Cement & Mortar ............................................... 106 Refractory Cloth .................................................................. 106 Refractory Coatings ............................................................ 106 Refractory Dryout Services ................................................. 106 Refractory Guns & Gun Mix ................................................ 106 Refractory Installation Systems .......................................... 106 Refractory Pipe & Fittings ................................................... 107 Scrap Breakers .................................................................... 107 Scrap Crushers ................................................................... 107 Scrap Dryers ....................................................................... 107 Scrap Metal Processors ...................................................... 107 Scrap Reclaimers ................................................................ 107 Shot .................................................................................... 107 Silicomanganese ................................................................. 107 Silicon & Alloys ................................................................... 107 Silicon Carbide .................................................................... 107 Silver & Alloys .................................................................... 107 Slag Additives ..................................................................... 108 Slag Coagulators ................................................................. 108 Slag Equipment & Accessories ........................................... 108 Slag Skimmers .................................................................... 108 Soda Ash ............................................................................. 108 Sorelmetal ........................................................................... 108 Stopper Heads .................................................................... 108 Strontium & Alloys .............................................................. 108 Tin & Alloys ......................................................................... 108 Titanium & Alloys ................................................................ 108 Tool Steel ............................................................................ 108 Tungsten & Alloys ............................................................... 108 Vacuum Degassing Equipment ........................................... 108 Vanadium & Alloys .............................................................. 108 Zinc & Alloys ....................................................................... 108 Zirconium & Alloys ............................................................. 108
November 2015 MODERN CASTING | 65
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