8 RESILIENCE PROGRAMMING AMONG NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS


FIGURE 2 Resilience programming framework Resilience outcomes


Development indicators (food security, nutrition, poverty) Transformative capacity


• Strengthen governance functions, including formal and customary institutions


• Promote representativeness within governance structures


• Improve infrastructure systems (roads, communications, market systems)


• Support effective social protection mechanisms (formal and informal safety nets)


Adaptive capacity


• Promote diverse livelihood strategies that ensure against different types of risks


• Promote asset accumulation and diversification


• Activities that encourage the expansion of aspirations


• Improve human capital (health, education, nutrition)


• Enable improved access to credit • Support smallholder market linkages • Improve access to technologies • Strengthen diverse social networks • Promote gender empowerment


• Support for healthy ecosystems (land, water, biodiversity)


Absorptive capacity • Strengthen and maintain informal safety nets


• Support local peace building, conflict mitigation, and natural resource management through informal governance structures


• Strengthen risk reduction, risk mitigation, and risk coping mechanisms (community-based early warning, contingency plans, household savings)


• Strengthen capacity for community organization and collective action


• Promote social and economic policies that support resilience • Provide basic social services


• Develop institutional capacity: public management; accountability systems; technical skills in data collection, analysis, monitoring; early warning; risk analysis


• Promote peace building and conflict resolution mechanisms


Integrated Resilience Program Theory of change Joint problem analysis


Involving diverse stakeholders and contextualized at the subnational level


Multisectoral resilience assessment


Among chronically vulnerable populations exposed to food security shocks


Source: Authors' compilation. Note: These data do not include investment in infrastructure.


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