listed buildingsand Conservation areas
Buildings are listed because they are considered to be of special architectural or historic
interest.Conservation areas areareas of special architectural or historic interest, the character of which it is desirable to preserve or enhance
listed buildings
Legislation covering listed buildings is basicallysimilar in England, Scotland, Wales,
andNorthernIreland.There are slight differences and the listing process is under the control of separate bodies in each country. Becausethemechanics of each systemareessentially thesame, adetailed explanation has been provided in respect of Englandwiththemain differences for Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland indicatedafterwards.
listing in england
TheSecretary of Statefor theDepartment of Culture,Media&Sport is required to compile lists of buildings of special architecturalorhistoricinterest forthe guidance of localplanning authorities in theexercisingoftheir ownplanning functions under the Planning (Listed Buildingsand Conservation Areas) Act, 1990.
HowtHe buildings are CHosen
EnglishHeritagerecommendsbuildings forinclusion on statutorylists compiled by the Secretary of State. Under the listing programmeEnglish Heritage consider buildings in threemain ways:
n Spot listing – looking at individual buildings brought to their attention
nArea lists nThematic listing
buildings tHat are likely to be listed are
nBuiltbefore1700and surviveinanything like their original condition are listed
nMost buildings of 1700 to 1840 are listed
nBetween1840and 1945,onlybuildingsof definitequality andcharacter arelisted
nPost1945, buildingshavetobe exceptionally important to be listed
10 Flat Living GUIDETO HeritageFlats
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