ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2012 | 57
2. Net revenue
2012 £m
Base management fees
Performance-related management fees Total investment management fees
Other income Total revenue
Renewal commission on open-ended investment products Other selling expenses
Fee and commission expenses Net revenue
243.1 9.5
252.6 4.8
257.4 (8.0)
(5.9) (13.9) 243.5
Other income in 2012 includes £2.0m (2011: £1.4m) of compensation in respect of the withdrawal of strategic partner assets. 3. Net gains and investment income on unit-linked assets
Interest income on financial instruments attributable to policyholders Dividend income
Movement in fair values of unit-linked assets 28 Note 17(a)(i)(1) gives further background to the unit-linked assets held by the Group.
4. Expenses (a) Total operating expenses Total operating expenses, including exceptional costs, can be summarised into the following categories:
2012 £m
Employee and member benefits and related expenses* Premises expenses
Communication and information technology expenses Third-party administration expenses Promotional and client servicing expenses Depreciation and amortisation expenses Other expenses
Total operating expenses
(b) Operating expenses Operating expenses include the following:
Depreciation of owned tangible property, plant and equipment Amortisation of software and licences Auditor’s remuneration
Operating lease rentals – land and buildings (head leases) Operating lease rentals – vehicles Operating lease rentals – other*
Rentals receivable – operating leases (sub-leases) Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Other foreign exchange losses
* Stated net of amounts receivable from brokers under Commission Sharing Arrangements.
Sub-lease rentals of £3.6m (2011: £3.9m) were received during the year, of which £3.3m (2011: £3.7m) relates to guaranteed payments and £0.3m (2011: £0.2m) relates to contingent payments. All amounts included within operating lease and sub-lease rental payments represent minimum lease payments.
Notes 12
13 4(c)
2012 £m
3.0 0.6 1.2
10.3 0.4 2.7
(3.6) 0.9 2.0
2011 £m
3.2 0.6 1.3
10.7 0.4 2.3
(3.9) 0.3 –
131.6 10.7 15.1 11.0 5.1
46.1 18.9
238.5 * This includes £5.4m (2011: £7.4m) of employment-related expenses, which are not included in the employee benefit expense table in note 5.
2011 £m
149.4 12.6 16.6 8.5 7.1
49.6 23.1
266.9
Notes 7
2012 £m
6.3 6.8
27.5 40.6
2011 £m
7.2 7.3
(0.8) 13.7
2011 £m
267.2 11.8
279.0 4.2
283.2 (8.8)
(7.4) (16.2) 267.0
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