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ARTICLE | FACIAL AESTHETICS |


Figure 1 Treatment to the glabella with botulinum toxin A, (A) before treatment and (B) 3 weeks after treatment. Procerus received 4 U; corrugator supercilii and


depressor supercilii received medial 4 U medially and 2 U each laterally (16 U total)


hygroscopic properties (in contrast to HA), its lifting


capacity is very precise. Furthermore, the extrudability of CaHA through even a 1.5-inch flexible cannula, is effortless; as this filler is composed of uniform, spherical and non-deformable particles, it is a highly cohesive material. However, it is important to


remember that it is about the injection


techniques


themselves: they are the key to a successful treatment with an appealing aesthetic outcome. In the field of relaxation with BoNT A, the individualised, customised approach marks the more common requests of patients, although every treatment should be based on a full knowledge of the facial anatomy and respecting the registration trials for this pharmaceutical. But low-dosing for a natural look and customised treatments are the current trend. For dermal filler injections, refining the injection


For dermal filler injections,


refining the injection technique


reflects the demands of patients, to increase preciseness and reduce, for example, the risk of malplacement, uneveness


or overcorrection, resulting in the most natural reshaping


and volumising effect using a dermal filler.


malplacement, uneveness or overcorrection, resulting in the most natural reshaping and volumising effect using a dermal filler. Furthermore, the reduction of side-effects related to injection techniques, such as redness, swelling, bruising and pain, offers far more comfort to the patient during treatment. The use of automated injection systems to control the delivery, flow and pressure of the material during injection, also marks a step ahead. The application of flexible, blunt- tip cannulae and the combination of the dermal filler material with local anaesthetic in the correct ratios should be part of the armamentarium of the advanced injector. And finally, treatment should focus on the implementation of modern, advanced injection techniques,


such as the 3D vectoring lift. This technique is particularly suitable for augmentation of the mid-face2


. After having mapped the mid-face9


technique reflects the demands of patients, to increase preciseness and reduce, for example, the risk of


, the


author likes to classify this advanced injection technique using the direct and the indirect approach. The direct technique will place the boli of the filler material


Figure 2 Treatment to the


forehead lines with botulinum toxin A, (A) before treatment and (B) 3 weeks after


treatment. Six injections of 2 U intradermally (green) and six injections of 1 U (purple) laterally and intradermally.


20 ❚ September 2012 | prime-journal.com


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