BUILDINGS, MAINTENANCE & REFURBISHMENT
Furthermore, prolonged screen time often translates to reduced outdoor play and diminished exposure to natural light and green spaces, which are essential elements for physical health and psychological development in children.
Biophilic design as a solution
Biophilic architecture represents a profound shift in design philosophy, emphasising a connection to nature within built environments. Rooted in the idea that humans possess an innate affinity for nature, biophilic design seeks to incorporate natural elements into architectural spaces, thereby enhancing physical health, mental wellbeing, and cognitive function.
Biophilic architecture also offers a compelling antidote to the negative effects of excessive screen time. By blending the indoors with the natural world, biophilic environments stimulate sensory experiences that are crucial for childhood development. Natural elements such as sunlight, greenery, and natural textures not only enhance aesthetic appeal but also promote cognitive function, creativity, and emotional wellbeing. This concept aligns with the slogan ‘Look Back to Move Forward’, a reminder that learning from the simplicity and effectiveness of past architectural approaches can inform innovative designs for the future. Historical designs often emphasised natural light, ventilation, and engagement with the outdoors elements that remain vital today. By integrating these time tested principles with modern technology and materials, educational spaces can evolve into nurturing environments that balance tradition and innovation.
The concept of mirror architecture A powerful extension of biophilic design is
mirror architecture, where buildings mimic and enhance their external surroundings, blurring the boundaries between indoors and outdoors. By reflecting natural landscapes, mirror architecture creates a seamless connection with the external environment, creating spaces where children feel enveloped by nature even when indoors. This approach is not intended to include reflective surfaces in the design. Instead, architectural layouts mirror natural forms, such as winding pathways resembling forest trails, the use of natural materials and shapes. Such designs not only stimulate visual and sensory engagement but also cultivate a profound sense of unity with the natural world, fostering emotional wellbeing and encouraging outdoor exploration.
The importance of the Genius Loci The analysis of the Genius Loci is key to the success of mirror architecture. It plays a vital role in creating meaningful spaces that harmonise with their surroundings.
The Genius Loci can be understood on two levels: the physical and the metaphysical. Each level contributes uniquely to sustainability, community integration, and enhancing quality of life.
The physical level focuses on how a building and landscape connect to the natural environment. Here, the architectural proposal (Building and landscape) is crafted to blend seamlessly with the surrounding landscape, using local materials, context-sensitive geometries, and strategic orientation. This approach not only ensures that the building fits within its physical context but also boosts sustainability by reducing resource consumption and enhancing energy efficiency. Through principles of biophilic design, such as natural daylighting, CO reduction, and
natural ventilation, the physical level encourages a stronger bond with nature. This connection contributes to users’ wellbeing and can alleviate urban heat island effects, making cities more liveable and healthier for residents. The metaphysical level extends the notion of Genius Loci beyond the physical to encompass the social and economic values of the community. Here, the design transcends its immediate form and function to merge with the cultural and social landscape. By creating multipurpose spaces that resonate with the values and needs of the community, the building becomes more than an isolated structure; it becomes an integral part of the social fabric. This metaphysical connection creates inclusivity, allowing people of all ages and backgrounds to gather, share, and build a sense of belonging.
Both levels, the physical and metaphysical, work in tandem to establish a building that not only respects its natural surroundings but also embodies the spirit of the community. In doing so, Genius Loci in architecture develops a profound sense of place that enriches both the built environment and the people who inhabit it. Following these principles, the mirror architecture will be truly successful on what is needed for the building.
As we navigate the complexities of modern education and technology and long exposure to screen time, biophilic architecture emerges as a transformative force. By reconnecting children with nature and providing environments that nurture their physical, emotional, and cognitive development, biophilic design not only mitigates the adverse effects of screen time but also lays the foundation for a more balanced and sustainable educational experience. Mirror architecture, by blending indoor and outdoor realms, and the principle of ‘Look Back to Move Forward’, together create a powerful framework for future innovation. These approaches remind us that architectural excellence is rooted not only in cutting-edge advancements but also in timeless wisdom and harmony with nature.
By embracing these principles in educational architecture, we can create spaces that not only educate but also elevate, ensuring that the next generation grows in harmony with both technology and the natural world.
March 2025
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