INDOOR AIR QUALITY
Five reasons to monitor your indoor air quality
Improved air quality not only has benefits for health and wellbeing but could also help to reduce energy wastage. Cameron Lutz highlights five main reasons why it needs to be monitored.
Cameron Lutz
Senior marketing manager at Reliable Controls
www.reliablecontrols.com
3 IDENTIFY TRENDS
Integrating indoor air quality (IAQ) sensing technology into your building automation system means you can collect building data that helps you perform preventative maintenance and avoid system failures. By tracking pollutant levels continuously over time, for example, you can easily identify where and when to address changes in air-quality parameters. Long-term trends are almost impossible to detect with periodic spot sampling, which provides only a snapshot of data points at a particular time.
1 KNOW WHAT’S IN THE AIR
According to research from the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), indoor air contains two to five times more volatile organic compounds than outdoor air due to chemicals found in buildings. This impacts human health, from eye and throat irritation to respiratory diseases and cancer. While you can’t yet monitor the
presence of a virus like COVID-19 in the air, you can measure a number of factors that affect the risk of viral transmission: temperature, humidity, and CO₂. These air-quality measures are also linked to workplace well- being and productivity, so the better the air in your building, the better your occupants are likely to feel – and perform.
2 SAVE ENERGY
Excessive ventilation wastes energy. Ideally, a building’s ventilation system provides just the right amount of air. Many ventilation systems, especially older ones, are based on constant air volume, which means they always operate at full capacity. By converting to a variable air
volume system, you can optimise your energy efficiency with demand- controlled ventilation. The EPA found that a ventilation upgrade from constant air volume to variable air volume can achieve annual energy savings of 10 to 21%. Beyond that, with air-quality sensors, you have access to real-time data that informs when and where to efficiently deploy air filtration and temperature control.
28 4 SPOT PROBLEMS
Most people know IAQ sensors can warn building managers about safety issues like smoke or carbon monoxide. Did you know they can also tell you how much particulate matter is in the air? Or how many harmful volatile organic compounds are circulating in your space? IAQ data can help you determine where to focus cleaning, when to service equipment, when to change filters, and when to increase or decrease ventilation.
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The Reliable Controls SMARTSensor EPD delivers a networked-sensor solution that connects with up to 10 configurable parameters related to your space
5
EARN BUILDING CERTIFICATIONS
IAQ monitoring is a key component in healthy building certifications like LEED and WELL. To earn certification under LEED v4.1, for example, a building must meet a minimum IAQ requirement intended to benefit occupants, maintain ventilation system equipment, and follow guidelines for mechanically and naturally ventilated spaces. The WELL Building Standard establishes requirements that promote clean air in buildings and reduce or minimise sources of indoor air pollution. Sensors are a crucial component
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The Reliable Controls MACHProView LCD is a powerful BACnet Building Controller (BBC) and BACnet Operator Display (BOD) that provides attractive, high-resolution graphical interfaces that allow you to easily access, control, and monitor the comfort and energy in your building
of any building automation system, collecting data inputs used to control ventilation, air filtration, and other equipment. You can depend on technologies from Reliable Controls to monitor the indoor air quality in your facilities. Whether you need to measure particulate matter, volatile organic compounds, carbon dioxide, relative humidity, or temperature, Reliable Controls has the sensor options to suit your needs.
EIBI | JUNE 2024
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