destinations | tanzania


Lions grooming each other at Ngorongoro Crater


TANZANIA: WILDLIFE


• FLAMINGO: A bird spectacle that stands aside from all others. Hundreds of thousands of pink flamingos gather on the surface of Lake Manyara during Tanzania’s wet season, when the lake expands rapidly and becomes an essential meeting point for all kinds of wildlife. Expect to see plenty of bathing hippos and thirsty giraffes roaming around in what is one of Tanzania’s wettest regions, but it is the flamingos who truly steal the show. In vast numbers, the flamingos brightly colored feathers are capable of turning the entire lake’s surface pink, creating the illusion of sunrise in the middle of the day.


• CHIMPANZEE: “We must now redefine man, redefine tool, or accept chimpanzees as human.” So said Louis Leakey, mentor to Jane Goodall, who


traveled to the Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania to study chimpanzee societies. She found that chimpanzees are capable of an array of human behaviors including hugging, kissing and tickling — and also use tools, such as twigs, to dig for ants and scoop honey out of beehives. Visitors can examine the fascinating lives of chimpanzees for themselves up close as part of a walking tour through the national park, where no roads have been built and local lodges and camps are available.


• LEOPARD: At the heart of the Serengeti National Park lies Seronera, known as big cat city, one of the best places to spot the often secretive and solitary leopard. Visitors should check twice when in sight of a sausage tree, native to Tanzania and laden with long, sausage-shaped fruit. Concealed


among the fruit may lie the tail of a snoozing leopard. These big cats seek refuge in the trees, and even haul their prey up there for some private dining time. Visitors are advised to approach with caution, especially when a mother may be with her cubs; otherwise leopards are known for their placid demeanor, and are frequently found lounging in this river valley.


• LION: The Ngorongoro Crater is a huge, mirage-like plain that was created when an ancient volcano erupted. In the wet season a lake forms in its center, making it a haven for wildlife, particularly lions. Here, generations of different lion families compete for prey and space, and lounge in the sun-soaked grass. Local conservation groups have documented five different prides that patrol these areas. In 1962, numbers took a near fatal


toll when heavy floods bought in a swarm of blood-sucking flies. Since then numbers have been on the rise again and it’s common to spot cubs.


• ZEBRA: Zebras might not be top of visitors’ lists, but seeing them during their mass migration is something truly awe-inspiring — and quite unlike any other safari experience. Every month, zebras team up with hordes of wildebeest, sometimes in numbers of up to two million, and start making their journey north into the Serengeti National Park, often with their calves chasing at their hoofs. To get there, where luscious feeding ground awaits, they must cross the Mara River and face the crocodiles who await under its surface. A truly epic — and sometimes tragic — event.


542 | ASTA | Worldwide Destination Guide 2023/24


IMAGE: GETTY


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