PROJECT REPORT: HERITAGE & ADAPTIVE REUSE 39
© Fiona Smallshaw
© Fiona Smallshaw
frame had corroded in some areas, and had cracked the masonry inside and out. In areas where cracking was more severe, whole brick sections were replaced with heritage bricks to match the original design with isolated replacement stonework. However, most of the cracking was able to be restored without wholesale replacement. One “major intervention” into the facade that Partridge describes was the reinstatement of the original grand entrance, which had been blocked off with a matching stone plinth. The reopening of the main entrance has been a “significant improvement to the building, and its place within the street scene,” he adds. Before the works were carried out, the architect said it was “easy to pass by the building.” However now that the glazed entrance has been reinstated, “people walking along Counterslip can see into the thriving hub of the Clockwise Office operation.” The historic 120-year-old windows have also been reinstated – from the ground to the fourth floor. Covered with several layers of (lead-based) paint, a careful strategy was required to refurbish them insitu. Partridge details the windows’ restoration work sequence: “removing the putty,
ADF FEBRUARY 2023
deglazing the panes, sand-blast the frames (ensuring waste was captured and did not enter the adjacent harbour), make good any frames, prime the frames, paint the frames, reglaze with new panes, and finally, apply mastic sealant to the perimeter of window assemblies.”
Although elements of the original structure were replaced, the teams put the overall emphasis on retaining the original finish while making the building as safe as possible – rather than producing an ‘as- new’ look. Partridge explains the intent to keep the finish as “raw” as possible as “a conscious decision, so that the progression of The Generator Building through time could be retained.” As a result, most of the core structure was left unaltered. However, the north gable wall was an exception, with new openings created into the new extension. This wall had been subject to “numerous alterations during its life but there was still some original structure – varying between 750 and 900 mm thick – that required new openings to be formed,” says Partridge. An extension to the north end of the building has been purposely designed by Bush using different materials to the
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© Fiona Smallshaw
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