1.2 Match the words from Ex 1.1 with the definitions on the right. Word


Meaning 1. appropriate 2. equate 3. affect 4. restrict 5. distinct 6. potential 7. feature 8. complex 9. consequent 10. aspect 1.3


a. made up of multiple parts and often complicated


b. happening as a result of something


c.


to ensure something stays within a limit or limits


Study tip


The difference between the use of effect (n, v) and affect (v) can cause problems for students. Check with a dictionary if you are unclear about the difference.


d. one of many parts of an idea or situation


e. a part of something that stands out as being important or interesting


f. to change or influence someone or something g. the possibilities that something or someone has to offer h. right for a specific use i. obviously different or part of a contradictory type j. to treat two things as equal or the same


Complete the pairs of sentences below with the words from Ex 1.2. In each pair, you need the same word for both sentences. In the case of verbs, pay attention to the ending required, e.g., ~s, ~ed, ~ing. In the case of nouns, you may have to decide whether the singular or plural form is appropriate.


International Affairs 1. Emergency aid will be sent to the areas most


Extreme weather 2. The developmental needs of the new EU countries are quite


those of the original member states. The European Union consists of 25 countries with


and economic roots.


3. Federalism and the Constitution are key One


each state has. 4. Few people understand the issues of mass migration. The processes involved in eradicating poverty are very 74 English for Academic Study . of American politics. of the American political system is the amount of autonomy by the flooding. many of the world’s poorest regions. from cultural, linguistic


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