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TOTAL CASTING TONNAGE BY ALLOY


44.5 million. Tat boost represents a large majority of the overall increase in global production, meaning China con- tinued to increase its share of the global market. Meanwhile, the U.S., the world’s second largest producer, saw its ton- nage increase by 3.9% to 12.25 million metric tons. While the top two produc- ing nations saw increases, other top metalcasting countries had production headed south in 2013. France, Germany and Russia reported 3% to 5% decreases. India remained No. 3 in total


production at 9.81 million tons. Spots 4 through 10 remained unchanged, with Japan producing 5.54 million metric tons, Germany 5.19 million, Russia 4.1 million, Brazil 3.07 mil- lion, Korea 2.56 million, Italy 1.97 million and France 1.75 million. Te top-10 nations produced 88% of the world’s castings, a figure that remains unchanged from 2012. Te U.S. saw a 4.4% increase in its


productivity per site, with its 2,001 metalcasting facilities averaging 6,122 metric tons. Germany, the world leader in per plant production at 8,659, experienced a negligible increase of 41 metric tons per plant. China and India, the two coun-


tries with the greatest number of facilities, reported gains of 4.73% and 2.7%. Productivity is calculated as total tonnage divided by the num- ber of plants reported. Total production of iron increased, with gray iron growing 4.6%, and ductile iron expanding by 1.3%, while malleable iron fell 27.1%. Steel output dropped by 0.1%, while aluminum production jumped by 9.9%. Te data reported in the 48th Cen-


sus of World Casting Production is supplied by each nation’s metalcasting association or similar representatives. Countries that did not participate this year were Denmark, Mexico, Serbia, Slovakia and South Africa. Tese countries remain listed according to the last year they participated. Mon- golia, which has not submitted data since 2009, has been removed from the list. Tailand returned to the census after an extended absence, reporting 316,400 metric tons. Mexico, Ukraine and Turkey remain just outside the top-10 countries in


Metalcasting Plants by Nation & Trends Country


Austria Belgium


Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil


Canada China


Croatia


Czech Republic Denmark** Finland France


Germany Hungary India Italy


Japan Korea


Mexico** Norway Pakistan Poland


Portugal Romania Russia Serbia


Slovakia** Slovenia


South Africa* Spain


Sweden


Switzerland Taiwan


Thailand Turkey Ukraine


United Kingdom United States TOTAL


Iron Steel Nonferrous Total 25 12 7


4 6 4


500 41


148 29


17,000 5,000 26 86 9


5


34 -


14 89


258A 27 -


149 817 525 175 7


1,500 185 31 40 -


12 12 8


63 48 34 18 -


280 603 285


221A 640


5


36 -


19 -


25 75


146 167 3


40 48 7


39 -


8 7 2


26 30 13 4 -


40 66


305 -


360 23,745 6,703 *2012 data ** 2011 data A) Total ferrous December 2014 MODERN CASTING | 19


33 7 4


704 110


8,000 27 63 11 16


303 341 97 -


913


1,193 239 339 6


100 255 30 55 -


18 32 5


91 52 77 50 -


260 366 310 205


1,001 15,313


43 25 15


1,352 180


30,000 58


183 20 35


428 599 143


4,600 1,087 2,085 910 681 16


1,640 488 68


134


1,200 38 51 15


180 130 124 72 -


580


1,035 900 426


2,001 51,561


‘08 Total ‘03 Total 77 33 0


96 39 0


1,340 185


30,000 41


200 17 31


499 600 190


4,700 1,167 1,702 873 -


20 -


430 92


176


1,900 - -


78


255 143 131 63


848 476


1,246 1,070 475


2,170 51,228


1,000 195


12,000 41


194 18 43


529 651 210


4,500 1,139 1,713 769


1,787 23 -


454 115 343


1,900 - -


53


269 306 145 60


894 73


1,057 960 524


2,620 34,720


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