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Exam A


Test your knowledge of equine law. by Attorney Krysia Nelson


Billing Gone Awry


woman purchased a stallion in 1996 with the intent of competing the horse in the discipline of dressage and promoting the


horse as a breeding stallion. After competing for several years, the horse developed health issues that led him to be retired from competition. In 2006, the owner’s trainer arranged to have the stallion placed with another professional primar- ily for breeding, with the understanding that the professional could attempt to train and compete the horse again if she chose. A written lease agree- ment between the parties set forth that the profes- sional would not pay any lease fee to the owner, but would assume all expenses incurred by the horse for the duration of the lease. The lease term, however, was not specified. The owner’s trainer told the professional she could breed the stallion to her own mares. The owner and her trainer an-


ticipated only live breeding because the stallion’s frozen semen had been tested by two veterinary clinics and was found to be nonviable. The owner and the professional later agreed in writing that the lease term would end on August 18, 2011. The stallion’s health improved under the profes-


sional’s care and he began competing again. By 2009, he was having considerable success at high levels of dressage competition, and the profession- al lacked the financial resources to compete him to the extent he was capable. The owner wanted the professional to be able to continue competing the stallion, so she began making payments to the professional of about $13,000 per month. Over a period of about two years, the owner paid the pro- fessional $217,000. In the fall of 2011, after the expiration of the


lease term, the owner informed the professional that she wished to reclaim possession of the stal- lion. The professional was shocked. She claimed that the owner had made her an “oral promise” that the stallion would stay in her care for the rest of his life, and that the owner would continue to make payments to the professional for his care. As a result, the professional sent the owner an itemization of additional expenses that the pro- fessional claimed she had incurred for the stallion between 2006 and 2011, and refused to return the horse to the owner until her bill was paid. Liti- gation ensued.


☛ Turn the page for the outcome.


About the author: Krysia Carmel Nelson is an attorney from Virginia who is a nationally-recognized expert in equine law. Attor- ney Nelson represents horse owners, trainers, riders, breeders, equestrian facili- ties, farms, clubs and asso- ciations across all nationally and internationally recognized disciplines. As a life- long equestrian, she currently rides and competes her Hanoverian Affirmed on Appeal in the amateur hunters. She can be reached at eqlaw@aol.com.


44 May/June 2014


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