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IN THE WORKPLACE


Reserves 2020


The Prime Minister commissioned an independent review of the Reserve Forces known as the Future Reserves 2020 Study. Based on the conclusions of the Review, the Government will now proceed with a £1.5bn investment package over the next ten years to enhance the capability of the Reserves. Here we look at the essence of the report.


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he Review was led by Vice Chief of the Defence Staff, General Sir Nicholas Houghton, working alongside


Julian Brazier MP and Lieutenant General (ret’d) Graeme Lamb. By 2020, if the Reserves develop in the way that it hopes, it is envisaged that there will be a total force of around 120,000 broadly in the ratio 70:30 Regular to Reserve. Details of how this will be achieved is being considered during the next Implementation phase.


Commenting on their findings, General Sir Nicholas Houghton, said: “We firmly believe this report represents good news for the Reserves, Defence and the UK more widely. This is a once in a generation opportunity to change our Reserve Forces model for the better, to ensure the systemic decline of our Reserves is reversed and to enable our Armed Forces – Regulars


Envoy Autumn 2011


and Reserves – to better meet the security challenges of the future.”


The Commission reached four broad conclusions, all of which support the need for change and early action, they read:


“Our Reserve Forces are in Decline. By our national historic standards and by comparison with other nations, our Reserves form too small a part of our overall national military capability. The Proposition we currently offer our Reservists has declined; the opportunities for individual and collective training have reduced; the prospects for promotion and command opportunity are less. The offer that we make is ceasing to attract a sustainable Reserve; and the demands of individual augmentation for operations have accelerated the institutional decline of our Reserve Forces.


“We have failed to modernise Reservist Roles. The purpose for which we hold Reserves and


the roles to which we attribute them, have not been updated to match the demands of the new security environment. For example the Territorial Army is still structured for large scale intervention operations. We have not fully re-assessed the utility of Reserves in the context of Homeland Security, UK Resilience, wider specialist capabilities such as stabilisation and cyber, and as a formal mechanism for regeneration.


“We are not exploiting the potential of our Reserves. We are not fully harnessing the volunteer ethos of society or exploiting the best talent the country has to offer. We are denying the opportunity to adopt a far more cost-effective manpower balance across the Armed Forces. And, by failing to exploit the Reserves more fully, we are contributing to an erosion of the links between our Armed Forces and wider society.


“We are not using the Reserves efficiently. We are not using our Reserves in the most cost-effective manner. The Reserve estate


www.raf-ff.org.uk


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