This book includes a plain text version that is designed for high accessibility. To use this version please follow this link.
INTRODUCTION


Across the planet, migratory wildlife swim, fly or run across continents and borders, fol- lowing fine-tuned ancient routes to enable them to survive, reproduce and thrive (UNEP, 2001; Bolger et al., 2008; Harris et al., 2009). Much like the modern world’s traffic hubs, such as airports, harbours and travel routes, these species depend on hotspots, corridors and safe havens in order to refuel, rest or navigate safely in a world full of risks. These ecological networks are vital to the survival of migratory populations. The loss of an ecological network, or parts of it, can be likened to domino effects on society for closing down air traffic, shipping and road transport – or any supply to them.


CMS – the Convention on Migratory Species – works with a range of partners to help secure these corridors and safe ha- vens. However, while 150 countries are signatories or partial signatories, USA, Canada, Brazil, Russia and China, as well as


10


a few others, are still not party to the Convention. These coun- tries represent as much as 36 per cent of the global land area and large shares of the worlds coastlines. They also represent crucial parts of the global migration routes (Fig. 1).


Page 1  |  Page 2  |  Page 3  |  Page 4  |  Page 5  |  Page 6  |  Page 7  |  Page 8  |  Page 9  |  Page 10  |  Page 11  |  Page 12  |  Page 13  |  Page 14  |  Page 15  |  Page 16  |  Page 17  |  Page 18  |  Page 19  |  Page 20  |  Page 21  |  Page 22  |  Page 23  |  Page 24  |  Page 25  |  Page 26  |  Page 27  |  Page 28  |  Page 29  |  Page 30  |  Page 31  |  Page 32  |  Page 33  |  Page 34  |  Page 35  |  Page 36  |  Page 37  |  Page 38  |  Page 39  |  Page 40  |  Page 41  |  Page 42  |  Page 43  |  Page 44  |  Page 45  |  Page 46  |  Page 47  |  Page 48  |  Page 49  |  Page 50  |  Page 51  |  Page 52  |  Page 53  |  Page 54  |  Page 55  |  Page 56  |  Page 57  |  Page 58  |  Page 59  |  Page 60  |  Page 61  |  Page 62  |  Page 63  |  Page 64  |  Page 65  |  Page 66  |  Page 67  |  Page 68  |  Page 69  |  Page 70  |  Page 71  |  Page 72  |  Page 73  |  Page 74  |  Page 75  |  Page 76