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Accidents in the Environmental Industry,


Are They Avoidable? By Steve Shirley, QSP


Imagine you are at your desk and the telephone rings: there’s been a tragic accident, one of the staff has been rushed to hospital in a critical condition. What do you do? Have you experienced this yet? How many environmental managers have? The answer is, far too many.


According to the latest statistics issued by the Health and Safety Executive, there are more accidents and fatalities per thousand people working in the Environmental Waste Management Industry than in any other sector. In the past, attention to the numbers of accidents in the waste industry has been masked by other sectors, coupled with the fact that statistical reporting of accidents and near misses has improved. This has the effect of bringing the waste management industry to the forefront of concern. Health and Safety is a statutory duty for everyone: it is also there for a purpose, which is to prevent or avoid accidents and to save lives. At the start of the millennium, within the waste management industry sector, the number of fatal incidents were over ten times the national average and the accident rates were four times the national average. The figures have improved over the last ten years but they are still significantly high.


There are currently around 162,500 people employed in the waste management industry and there are approximately 4,000 reported accidents from the sector each year.


The amount of municipal waste collected is on the increase at about 2.5% per year and approximately 25% of this is recycled or composted. The Government has committed the country to increasing the amount of recycling over the coming years, which means that the numbers of people employed in the industry will rise. Consequently, if there are no changes to the present regime, the amount of accidents will remain high. In 2006 there were nine fatalities recorded in the waste industry in a nine week period, Although this example is unusually high, it has to be a sure sign that we have a serious problem. As well as the accidents in this industry, there is the associated human suffering and financial implications. Of course some accidents are inevitable but most are completely avoidable. So how do we start to avoid these all too frequent accidents? A change or increase in a positive health and safety


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culture within an organisation is often the first logical step to take. This can go a very long way in reducing the overall numbers of accidents at work. The management can lead the workforce in a positive health and safety culture by setting a good example. This could be achieved by improving their own knowledge of safe procedures and practices relevant to their own jobs. There are many training courses available, which could help the managers in the right direction. Making the work force more aware of health and safety issues and safe practices may also be achieved through training. Giving the workforce the knowledge of where to obtain further information could help reduce accidents


The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) monitor health and safety in the workplace in terms of the numbers of accidents and fatalities using the Reporting of Injuries, diseases and dangerous occurrences Regulations 1995 (RIDDOR). Under these regulations it is the duty of most employers to report any deaths, over three day injuries, diseases and dangerous occurrences. It does not stop there, the fines and custodial sentences for employers being prosecuted under health and safety legislation have increased in recent years. With the ever increasing interest by the HSE in the waste management industry it should come as no surprise to any of us that there has to be a major change in the waste management health and safety culture soon. One of the best and most cost effective methods of instilling a positive health and safety culture into individuals is through training.


Employers must ensure that all employees have health and safety training. The ultimate in health and safety recognition is to be accepted into the Institute of Safety and Health (IOSH). The usual starting route to IOSH membership is to obtain a level 4 qualification accredited by IOSH, these are all listed on the IOSH web site. There are many universities offering full time courses to achieve level 6 qualifications in occupational health and safety. The British Safety Council also offer an accredited course. The NEBOSH diploma, is typically one day a week for twenty six weeks at a college. There are of course examinations at the end of each of the NEBOSH courses which have to be passed.


One method of entry to IOSH membership which may be attractive is the National Vocational Qualification


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