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REGIONALOUTLOOK


local marketplace as well as an increase in manufacturers and suppliers. In July 2009 the government amended the initial Feed in Tariff (FiT) scheme with a Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) which some local experts believe could see the installations rise to 200MW by 2012. The RPS will both expand the local market while protecting the local industry more. The hope is for a greater number of residential solar systems. The government has announced a ‘million houses’ in their renewable energy platform.


The rate of expansion of the market has provided unexpected challenges as well as bringing the expected ones to the fore. There is a view that South Korea should focus on standardization in the field of PV technologies to increase the level of domestic technical expertise and competence and prevent unqualified or inferior products from selling as qualified ones.


“The market is flooded with cheap, uncertified products, mostly from China. The Korean solar industry needs to have standards in place for PV technologies and products to provide the customers with reliable, qualified products. The standards should desirably be at the same level with internationally recognized standards such as IEC or UL, in which case it would make it easier for the Korean companies to successfully enter foreign markets,” says Joo-Nam Yoo, Deputy Head of SBU at LAPP KOREA, a supplier of cables and lines.


In 2008, South Korea came 4th in the list of installed PV capacity according to EPIA statistics. This position was achieved thanks to a favourable feed-in tariff system with a cap of 500 MW in 2008. However, since the Korean government changed its successful feed-in tariff system in 2008, the Korean solar energy market has experienced a period of cooling down. While many in the Korean solar industry are now longing for new incentives that could create new business opportunities for the future, some are suggesting that Korean solar companies need to respond globally before the local market runs out of steam.


Kyong-Moon Chang, CFO of RENA Korea, a producer of wet chemical equipment for PV, says, “Solar is more than a movement, it’s a rapidly growing economy on a global scale. Korean solar companies should not limit their possibilities to the domestic market. They should look outside and prepare themselves for the next big thing.”


The conference in South Korea will not be limited to local issues and a number of regions will present recent challenges and solutions.


Italy’s Big PV Rush


The Italian photovoltaic market has been growing steadily and is now tipped to be a fast growing concern. A very attractive support scheme, high solar radiation averages and a thriving local industry have contributed to developing one of the most promising marketplaces in the world. With annual gross sales in excess of 1.2 billion euros, the Italian PV industry has cultivated a competitive edge that has attracted important investors from every corner of the globe.


A preliminary report published earlier 2010 by the Italian Department of Energy estimates that in 2009 the renewable energy market in Italy grew more than 13% over 2008, reaching an overall capacity of 66 Terawatt hour—a number largely corresponding to one fifth of the country’s gross energy consumption. In this scenario, the growth of Italian photovoltaic industry has played the lion’s share with gross sales of 1.2 billion euros, up by 300% in comparison to the previous year. In terms of energy output, by the end of 2009 the overall installed power of Italian grid-connected PV systems monitored by GSE (Gestore dei Servizi Energetici, a publicly-owned company promoting and supporting renewable energy sources) almost reached its first gigawatt.


Franco Traverso, President and CEO of Silfab S.p.A., says, “At the current pace, the total photovoltaic power installed by December 2010 is estimated to climb to 2 GW, reinforcing Italy’s leadership as the second world’s photovoltaic market in terms of annual growth, second only to Germany.”


Gondolas in front of the Doge's Palace, Venice, Italy


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www.solar-pv-management.com Issue V 2010


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