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LEADER Contents August/September 2018 l Issue 161


High performance computing Roofline Estimation


James Reinders reports on the use of Roofline estimation as a tool for code optimisation in HPC


Flash technology in HPC storage


Robert Roe reports on trends in storage technology for HPC ISC report: AI impacts HPC development


Robert Roe reports from the 2018 ISC conference on the impact that AI is having on HPC development


Laboratory informatics Informatics in regulated industries


Sophia Ktori looks at the role of laboratory informatics software in regulated industries


Hacking Science


Robert Roe speaks to researchers from the University of Southampton about the use of voice-controlled IoT devices in the laboratory


Overcoming bacterial resistance


Dr Clare Sansom explores the role of computational chemistry in the fight against bacterial resistance


Research misconduct Connecting data


Dr Alexander Jarasch and Professor Martin Hrabě de Angelis look at the role of graph database technology and its use in biomedical science


Modelling and simulation Racing bikes


Keely Portway learns that simulation software is accelerating the development of racing bikes


Altair show preview


A preview of Altair’s Global Technology Conference held in Paris, France


Suppliers directory


Editorial and administrative team Editor: Robert Roe robert.roe@europascience.com Managing editor: Tim Gillett editor.scw@europascience.com Specialist reporters: Sophia Ktori, Clare Sansom, Design: David Houghton, Zoë Andrews Subscription manager: Ellie Starreveld ellie.starreveld@europascience.com


Advertising team Advertising manager: Mike Nelson mike.nelson@europascience.com +44 (0) 1223 221039 Production manager: David Houghton david.houghton@europascience.com +44 (0) 1223 221034


Corporate team Managing director: Warren Clark


Scientific Computing World is published by Europa Science Ltd, 4 Signet Court, Cambridge, CB5 8LA l ISSN 1744-8026 Tel: +44 (0) 1223 211170 l Fax: +44 (0) 1223 213385 Web: www.researchinformation.info


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Subscriptions:Free registration is available to qualifying individuals. Register online at www.scientific-computing.com Subscriptions £180 a year for six issues to readers outside registration requirements. Single issue £20. Orders to ESL, SCW Circulation, 4 Signet Court, Swann Road, Cambridge, CB5 8LA, UK. Tel: +44 (0)1223 221 030. Fax: +44 (0)1223 213 385. ©2018 Europa Science Ltd.


Whilst every care has been taken in the compilation of this magazine, errors or omissions are not the responsibility of the publishers or of the editorial staff. Opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the publishers or editorial staff. All rights reserved. Unless specifically stated, goods or services mentioned are not formally endorsed by Europa Science Ltd, which does not guarantee or endorse or accept any liability for any goods and/or services featured in this publication.


US copies:Scientific Computing World (ISSN 1356-7853/USPS No 018-753) is published bi-monthly for £180 per year by Europa Science Ltd, and distributed in the USA by DSW, 75 Aberdeen Rd, Emigsville PA 17318-0437. Periodicals postage paid at Emigsville PA. Postmaster: Send address corrections to Scientific Computing World PO Box 437, Emigsville, PA 17318-0437.


Cover: Rocksweeper/Shutterstock.com


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www.scientific-computing.com | @scwmagazine 30 22


Research misconduct is likely to force changes in the way laboratory data is summarised, reviewed, and retained, writes Mark Newton


24 18 16 6 10


Robert Roe Editor


4 Technology and 12


tradition combine The August issue of SCW has a strong focus on the laboratory and the integration of technology with more traditional scientific processes. Integration in the lab is a long-running theme but today we can see the fruits of some of this hard work. On page 12 Sophia Ktori concludes


her two-part series on the use of laboratory informatics software in regulated industries. On page 16 we have an interview with a team from the recent hackathon event at the Pistoia Alliance European conference. The team of researchers from the University of Southampton developed a system that uses the Amazon Alexa to retrieve data from the Chemical Safety Library – a database of hazardous reactions developed by Pistoia. On page 18 Clare Sansom explores the


use of computational chemistry as a tool to combat bacterial resistance, while on page 22 Mark Newton looks at the role of scientists to ensure they considers research misconduct. In some ways this is a cautionary tale of how companies working in regulated industries can fall foul of the rules governing their industry. On page 24 Dr Alexander Jarasch


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and Professor Martin Hrabě de Angelis explain that modern research methods produce tremendous amounts of data which requires scientists to explore new approaches to data analysis. In the modelling and simulation section


there is a feature on the development of reacing bikes (page 26) and a preview of the companies that will be exhibiting at the Altair Global Technology Conference. On page 4 James Reinders highlights the importance of Roofline estimation as a method of code optimisation for HPC. We also have a feature focusing on the HPC storage on page 6 and a report from the ISC conference on page 10.


@scwmagazine


SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING WORLD


August/September 2018 Scientific Computing World 3


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