Sustainability
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Left: Tom Murray, head of specification at Baxi Commercial Solutions
In time, the remaining natural gas use can be cut by using renewable gases, such as green hydrogen.
The role of heating in a sustainable future
Reducing emissions from heating and hot water is crucial in the drive for greater business sustainability, says Tom Murray, head of specification at Baxi Commercial Solutions
C
ompanies are increasingly setting ambitious carbon reduction strategies
to operate more sustainably and achieve the UK’s net- zero ambition. Encouragingly, sustainability has gone from being a desirable to a crucial focus for businesses. And with heat currently accounting for around a quarter of emissions in UK buildings, this vital service is a natural target for improvement. It’s widely established that the way in which we heat our buildings must change. But with a building stock that varies greatly in type, age, infrastructure and heating systems, heat decarbonisation remains a huge challenge. There has been an unfortunate tendency to polarise options for the future of heat. But realistically, the energy transition will require a combination of technologies and techniques if we are to enable a best practice approach that will prioritise performance every time. We believe that both electrification and green
hydrogen – as well as heat networks in high density and build areas – will play a part in the future energy mix. Add to this the remaining pillar, energy efficiency, which is absolutely critical to reducing emissions and should always be the initial
22 January 2023
consideration when addressing existing buildings.
Heat pumps
Low carbon heat pumps have a major role to play in the energy transition to achieve our sustainability goals and slow climate change. We see air source heat pumps (ASHP) as the most popular and cost- effective choice of heat pump and are pleased to be expanding
our already strong Remeha commercial heat pump range this year. Heat pumps are particularly effective in well- insulated buildings that are designed from the ground up to use low temperature heating. So when retrofitting heat pumps in older, draughty commercial premises, there are likely to be a number of challenges. In these harder-to-heat buildings, where project and budget constraints may currently rule out an all-electric approach as a feasible option, a multivalent approach to heat and hot water generation should not be overlooked. Bivalent systems that combine heat pumps and boilers can reduce gas use by up to 70% (source: Greenhouse) with an associated drop in emissions, which will help businesses meet their sustainability goals.
Hydrogen Which brings us neatly to the role of hydrogen in a sustainable energy future. Hydrogen is one of the energy carriers that can play a key role in decarbonising heating. And while the focus to date has been on residential applications, we at Baxi now have the first-ever pure hydrogen boiler for commercial use ready for real-life trials. The trials will demonstrate the different
applications of our hydrogen boiler, when deployed at sites of local hydrogen generation and storage solutions, and/or in a multivalent set-up with a heat pump, in which hydrogen would cover the peak heat loads and reduce strain on the electricity grid. For the first of the commercial pilots, we have joined
forces with H2GO Power, a London-based company developing innovative hydrogen-based software and hardware solutions, and Northern Gas Networks. ‘Heat-in-a-box’ is a containerised first-of-a-kind solution that combines electrolysis, H2GO’s proprietary low-pressure hydrogen storage and our Remeha Quinta Ace pure hydrogen commercial boiler. It will be hosted by NGN at their facilities in Low Thornley. Decentralised hydrogen generation, storage and usage for heating provides a solution to the challenge of delivering low carbon heating solutions in harder-to-heat buildings. It also helps maximise self-generated renewable electricity, making it a particularly interesting solution for multiple use cases. This includes off gas grid public sector buildings, hotels and leisure centres that currently rely on more carbon-intensive fuel for heat. A conversion kit for future hydrogen-ready boilers to switch from natural gas to 100% hydrogen in situ is also in development to allow commercial users to prepare themselves for the energy switch and offer more options to decarbonise heat.
Supporting customers through the energy transition
While there is no silver bullet to heating buildings more sustainably, responsible manufacturers are responding with the necessary products, techniques and product development that will support the required mix of solutions and approaches. The heating industry will be instrumental in
providing expert guidance to help businesses set their own pathway to decarbonisation. Taking action now is imperative. By working together and taking a holistic approach to heat, one that supports best practice at all times, we can help businesses achieve their sustainability goals.
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